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Clinical efficacy and safety of vortioxetine as an adjuvant drug for patients with bipolar depression.
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Objectives: Whether vortioxetine has a utility as an adjuvant drug in the treatment of bipolar depression remains controversial. This study aimed to validate the efficacy and safety of vortioxetine in bipolar depression.
Methods: Patients with bipolar Ⅱ depression were enrolled in this prospective, two-center, randomized, 12-week pilot trial.
Exploring itch in hidradenitis suppurativa with lessons from atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.
J Dermatol
January 2025
Henry Ford Health Department of Dermatology, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Itch is a prominent symptom in many cutaneous disorders, including atopic dermatitis (AD), prurigo nodularis, and psoriasis. Itch is also a common but overlooked concern in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Currently, the mechanisms underlying itch in HS remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCEST imaging combined with H-MRS reveal the neuroprotective effects of riluzole by improving neurotransmitter imbalances in Alzheimer's disease mice.
Alzheimers Res Ther
January 2025
Radiology Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Background: The imbalance of glutamate (Glu) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter system plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Riluzole is a Glu modulator originally approved for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis that has shown potential neuroprotective effects in various neurodegenerative disorders. However, whether riluzole can improve Glu and GABA homeostasis in AD brain and its related mechanism of action remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRare DDX3X Gene Mutation in a Male Newborn With Super-refractory Status Epilepticus Responding to Lacosamide Drug Therapy.
Cureus
December 2024
Pediatric Neurology, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Riffa, BHR.
Super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) is defined as status epilepticus that persists or recurs after treatment with anesthetic agents for more than 24 hours, including cases with recurrent seizures on reduction or withdrawal of anesthetic drugs. Super-refractory status epilepticus presents a significant challenge for neurologists, particularly when standard treatments fail to achieve seizure control. Lacosamide, which has a unique mechanism involving modulating voltage-gated sodium channels by enhancing their slow inactivation, has emerged as a potential option for managing SRSE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVarious topical drug combination assessed using a neurosensory stent for chronic intraoral neuropathic pain: a pilot study.
J Oral Facial Pain Headache
September 2024
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Barzilai Medical Center, 7830604 Ashkelon, Israel.
Chronic intraoral neuropathic pain (NP), often developing post-dental procedures, poses significant management challenges. The prevalent use of systemic treatments, with their frequent substantial side effects, emphasizes the need for alternative therapeutic strategies. Our aim is to explore the efficacy and adherence with a topical drug regimen delivered through a neurosensory stent (NS) for treating chronic neuropathic pain (NP) within the oral cavity.
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