Evaluating the quality and accessibility of physical activity resources in two southern cities.

Am J Health Promot

Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-6015, USA.

Published: December 2013

Purpose: Access and quality of physical activity resources (PARs) influence physical activity (PA) participation. This study examined the type, size, accessibility, features, amenities, and incivilities of PARs in two cities.

Design: Researchers identified all PARs within an 800-meter radius of the homes of participants from a larger study. Each PAR was evaluated by a trained assessor.

Setting: PARs were evaluated in Houston and Austin, Texas.

Patients: The final sample included 1326 PARs in Houston and 297 in Austin, Texas.

Measures: The 2010 Physical Activity Resource Assessment (PARA), a direct-observation audit tool, was used to assess the type, size, accessibility, features, amenities, and incivilities of a PAR.

Analysis: Both t-tests and analyses of variance were used to determine differences in features, amenities, and incivilities by city, type, and accessibility.

Results: Houston PARs had greater amenities (t[421]  =  4.445; p < .001) and fewer incivilities (t[371]  =  -6.89; p < .001) than Austin PARs. Combination resources had the highest score for features (M  =  9.94; standard deviation [SD]  =  5.62); fitness clubs had the highest score for amenities (M  =  17.06; SD  =  5.27); and trails had the most incivilities (M  =  4.23; SD  =  4.88). Free PARs had greater features (F[3, 1509]  =  16.87; p < .001), amenities (F[3, 1500]  =  3.13; p  =  .025), and incivilities (F[3, 1540]  =  21.97; p < .001) than pay for use PARs.

Conclusion: Improvements to quality and maintenance of existing free PARs may be an economical strategy to increase PA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4278/ajhp.110617-ARB-257DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

physical activity
16
features amenities
12
amenities incivilities
12
 = 
12
pars
9
activity resources
8
type size
8
size accessibility
8
accessibility features
8
pars greater
8

Similar Publications

Up to 45% of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience impulse control disorders (ICDs), characterized by a loss of voluntary control over impulses, drives or temptations. This study aimed to investigate whether previously identified genetic and psychiatric risk factors interact towards the development of ICDs in PD. A total of 278 de novo PD patients (ICD-free at enrollment) were selected from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Fatigue and inactivity are linked to decreased health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in chronic conditions. A multidimensional approach to activity pacing may improve HRQoL by promoting physical activity (PA) and alleviating fatigue. Addressing fatigue across chronic conditions is crucial, especially when underlying causes are unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study qualitatively investigates retirement-age adults' perspectives on engaging in health behaviors such as physical activity or a healthy diet, distinguishing facilitators, barriers, goals, and motivations (the two later in line with Self-Determination Theory).

Methods: Two clinical psychologists conducted four focus groups with Spanish adults around retirement age. We conducted inductive and deductive content analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Workplace health screening rarely includes measures of cardiorespiratory fitness, despite it being a greater predictor of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality than other routinely measured risk factors. This study aimed to determine the comparative acceptability of using a novel seismocardiography device to measure cardiorespiratory fitness via VO max during a workplace health check.

Methods: Participants were invited to participate in workplace health screening sessions where VO max was assessed by both seismocardiography at rest and sub-maximal exercise testing, in order for acceptability of both to be compared across multiple domains.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Physical literacy among chinese elementary school students: the mediating role of physical knowledge and physical competency.

BMC Public Health

January 2025

School of Health Management Policy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 46 Xizongbu Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.

Background: Physical literacy (PL) is pivotal for improving sedentary behaviors, enhancing intrinsic motivation for physical activity, and supporting the growth and development of adolescents. This study aims to measure the current situation and internal pathway of PL among Chinese elementary school students.

Methods: This study was conducted from June to July 2022 and used multistage cluster sampling to select the study subjects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!