The high surface-to-volume ratio of nanoparticles has been used to obtain a high local concentration of pyrene units on their periphery, making the formation of both pyrene emissive species possible using amazingly small pyrene concentrations. The sensing properties of model pyrene-functionalized nanoparticles was investigated by using different nitroaromatic compounds [m-nitroaniline and p-nitroaniline] and nitrobenzenes [nitrobenzene, p-nitrotoluene, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, and 2,6-dinitrotoluene]. The hybrid system acts as a dual-fluorescence sensor, in which the decrease of the pyrene emission, induced by the quencher, is hardly reflected in the pyrene excimer emission. The encapsulation capacity of the NPs also plays a key role in their sensitivity to the analyte.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac302276j | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, 140001, India. Electronic address:
Background: The unregulated use of pesticides by farmers, for crop productivity results in widespread contamination of organophosphates in real environmental samples, which is a growing societal concern about their potential health effects. The conventional approaches for the monitoring these organophosphate-based pesticides which include immunoassays, electrochemical methods, immunosensors, various chromatography techniques, along with some spectroscopic methods, are either costly, sophisticated, or involves the use of different metal complexes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for sensitive, quick, and easy-to-use detection techniques for the screening of widely used organophosphate-based pesticides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Chem
April 2022
Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
The formation of a C-C bond through Mizoroki-Heck cross-coupling reactions in water with efficient heterogeneous catalysts is a challenging task. In this current study, a highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG) immobilized palladium (Pd) nanoparticle based catalyst (HRG-Py-Pd) is used to catalyze Mizoroki-Heck cross-coupling reactions in water. During the preparation of the catalyst, amino pyrene is used as a smart functionalizing ligand, which offered chemically specific binding sites for the effective and homogeneous nucleation of Pd NPs on the surface of HRG, which significantly enhanced the physical stability and dispersibility of the resulting catalyst in an aqueous medium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
April 2022
Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
The release of mercury into the environment has adverse effects on humans and aquatic species, even at very low concentrations. Pyrene and its derivatives have interesting fluorescence properties that can be utilized for mercury (Hg) ion sensing. Herein, we reported the highly selective pyrene-functionalized silica nanoparticles (Pyr-NH@SiO NPs) for chemosensing mercury (Hg) ions in a seawater sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
October 2017
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 464-8602, Japan.
A novel multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) and polypyrrole (PPy) composite was found to be useful for preparing durable Pt nanoparticle catalysts of highly regulated sizes. A new pyrene-functionalized Pt complex was attached to the MWCNT surface which was functionalized with PPy matrix to yield Pt complex/PPy/MWCNT composites without decomposition of the Pt complex units. The attached Pt complexes in the composite were transformed into Pt nanoparticles with sizes of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2015
‡Laboratory of System Biology, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China.
A novel biosensor platform was developed for detection of microRNAs (miRNAs) based on graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and pyrene-functionalized molecular beacon probes (py-MBs). Pyrene was introduced to trigger specifically fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between GQDs and fluorescent dyes labeled on py-MBs, and the unique fluorescent intensity change produced a novel signal for detection of the target. The platform realized detection of miRNAs in a wide range from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!