The antivirus effect of quercetin and oseltamivir on the Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) signaling pathway was observed when dendritic cells and macrophages were infected with H1N1. Leukomonocytes were obtained from umbilical cord blood and harvested after stimulation by recombinant human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (rhGM-CSF) and recombinant human Interleukin 4 (rhIL-4). Virus-infected cell model was established by human bronchial epithelial cells (16HBE) infected with H1N1. After immunological cells and virus-infected cells were co-cultured, quercetin and oseltamivir were also added into the medium as a treatment intervention. Then the immunological cells were collected for Real Time PCR (RT-PCR) and Western blot to determine the expression levels of genes related to TLR7 pathway. Viral infection led to cell death and increased the gene expression levels of TLR7 signal pathway. Quercetin and oseltamivir increased cell viability and reduced the expression levels of TLR7 signal pathway.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2012.702108 | DOI Listing |
Gene
June 2024
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Special Biomedicine, School of Medicine, Guangxi University, Nanning, 7 Guangxi 530004, China. Electronic address:
Liver cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies and sorafenib resistance is the main treatment obstacle for patients with advanced liver cancer. Developing drugs that sensitize liver cancer patients to sorafenib is of great importance. Lianhua Qingwen (LHQW), a sort of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) approved by the Chinese Food and Drug Administration (CFDA), is reported to exert synergistic effects with oseltamivir against Influenza virus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
March 2023
Pharmacy Discipline, Life Science School, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Background: Avian influenza or more commonly known as bird flu is a widespread infectious disease in poultry. This review aims to accumulate information of different natural plant sources that can aid in combating this disease. Influenza virus (IV) is known for its ability to mutate and infect different species (including humans) and cause fatal consequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Med
January 2023
Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition, School of Food Sciences and Nutrition, Mukogawa Women's University, Ikebiraki-cho 6-46, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8558, Japan.
Secondary plant metabolites from food extracts, namely daidzein, quercetin, and luteolin, exhibit anti-influenza virus effects, with IC values of 143.6, 274.8, and 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
June 2022
Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition, Mukogawa Women's University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8558, Japan. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Apiaceae plants possess various pharmacological properties, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, anxiolytic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-convulsant, and anti-cancer activities; however, data on their antiviral activity are limited. Peucedanum japonicum, also known as Sacna, is a plant used as food and as a traditional folk medicine for treating coughs. However, the active components in the leaves of this plant are yet unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
March 2022
State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Research Units of Discovery of Unknown Bacteria and Function (2018 RU010), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Objective: Probiotics can modulate immune responses to resist influenza infection. This study aims to evaluate the anti-viral efficacy of .
Methods: C57BL/6J mice were infected with influenza virus together with treatment of PBS vehicle, , or oseltamivir respectively.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!