Breast sarcoidosis is rare and usually presents in patients with known sarcoid involving other organ systems. In the breast, sarcoidosis may mimic malignancy which must be excluded by core biopsy. We report a very unusual case of primary breast sarcoidosis with incidentally discovered breast carcinoma. The roles of mammography, ultrasound, and MRI in the diagnosis as well as other potential differential diagnosis are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.99180 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
October 2024
Surgery, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
Granulomatous mastitis (GM) is an uncommon, chronic inflammatory breast disease, mostly idiopathic. Occasionally, the causative organism is isolated. It is characterized histologically by polymorph nuclear neutrophils' predominance and the absence of caseous necrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Breast Health
July 2024
Department of Radiology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Sylvester Cancer Center, and Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, FL, USA.
Cureus
July 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, GRC.
Sarcoid-like reactions (SLR) in patients with malignancies are a relatively common finding. Defined by the presence of non-caseating granulomas, SLR does not meet the clinical criteria for classic sarcoidosis. In cancer patients, SLR often presents a challenging differential diagnosis, as it must be distinguished from disease progression due to malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Investig Med High Impact Case Rep
July 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Hebron University, State of Palestine.
Granulomatous mastitis (GM) is a long-term inflammatory disease of the breast that usually occurs in women of reproductive age. Autoimmune mastitis is one of the most common pathological breast conditions necessitating tailored treatment. However, GM as a first clinical manifestation of sarcoidosis is uncommon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
August 2024
National institute of oncology, University Mohammed V of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Sarcoidosis, a multifaceted granulomatous disease primarily affecting the lungs, occasionally presents in atypical locations. Lacrimal gland involvement, though rare, poses distinct diagnostic challenges. This case report details a 52-year-old female with bilateral lacrimal gland swelling initially suggestive of metastatic tumor due to a history of breast cancer.
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