Blood outgrowth endothelial cells (BOECs) are important tools when investigating diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for vascular disease. In this protocol, mononuclear cells are isolated from peripheral blood and plated on type I collagen at ∼135,000 cells per cm(2) in endothelial cell differentiation medium. On average, 0.34 colonies of endothelial cells per milliliter of blood can be obtained. Colonies of endothelial cells become visible after 14-28 d. Upon confluence, these rapidly expanding colonies can be passaged and have been shown to propagate up to 10(18)-fold. Isolated BOECs are phenotypically similar to vascular endothelial cells, as revealed by their cobblestone morphology, the presence of endothelial cell-specific Weibel-Palade bodies and the expression of endothelial cell markers such as VE-cadherin. The protocol presented here also provides a particularly useful tool for the ex vivo assessment of endothelial cell function from patients with different vascular abnormalities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2012.093 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Chronic complete spinal cord injury (SCI) is difficult to treat because of scar formation and cavitary lesions. While human iPS cell-derived neural stem/progenitor cell (hNS/PC) therapy shows promise, its efficacy is limited without the structural support needed to address cavitary lesions. Our study investigated a combined approach involving surgical scar resection, decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) hydrogel as a scaffold, and hNS/PC transplantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women globally. It is imperative to explore novel biomarkers to predict breast cancer treatment response as well as progression. Here, we collected six breast cancer samples and paired normal tissues for high-throughput sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, 110 South Yan'an Road, Luzhou District, Changzhi City, 046012, China.
Mechanical ventilation contributes to diaphragm atrophy and muscle weakness, which is referred to as ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction (VIDD). The pathogenesis of VIDD has not been fully understood until recently. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of 24 h of mechanical ventilation on fibro-adipogenic progenitor (FAP) proliferation, endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), and immune cell infiltration driving diaphragm fibrosis in a rabbit model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, 1 Shingil-ro, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 07441, Korea.
Corneal endothelial cells, situated on the innermost layer of the cornea, are vital for maintaining its clarity and thickness by regulating fluid. In this study, we investigated the differences in the transcriptome between young and old corneal endothelial cells using next-generation sequencing (NGS). Cultured endothelial cells from both young and elderly donors were subjected to NGS to unravel the transcriptomic landscape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Immunology, Institute of Molecular Biology NAS RA, 7 Hasratyan Str., Yerevan, 0014, Armenia.
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is associated with recurrent pregnancy morbidity, yet the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. We performed multifaceted characterization of the biological and transcriptomic signatures of mouse placenta and uterine natural killer (uNK) cells in APS. Histological analysis of APS placentas unveiled placental abnormalities, including disturbed angiogenesis, occasional necrotic areas, fibrin deposition, and nucleated red blood cell enrichment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!