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Enhancing fermented vegetable flavor with Lactobacillus plantarum and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa.
Food Res Int
January 2025
Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China; Yunnan Key Laboratory for Food Advanced Manufacturing, 650500 Kunming, China; International Green Food Processing Research and Development Center of Kunming City, Kunming 650500, China. Electronic address:
The formation of flavor in fermented vegetables is directly associated with the interactions among the resident microbial strains. This study explored the cooperative dynamics between Lactobacillus plantarum and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa in a simulated cabbage juice system. The obtained results indicated that the co-cultivation of these strains accelerated fermentation kinetics and enhanced lactic acid production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInoculation with effective microorganisms agent enhanced fungal diversity in the secondary fermentation process.
J Environ Manage
January 2025
Department of Soil and Water Sciences, College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Microbial inoculations have emerged as a key approach to address the low natural microbial activity of traditional composting technologies. It is crucial for successfully promoting manure composting to understand the influences of microbial inoculations on fungal communities and its mechanisms. To investigate the effects of microbial inoculation on diversity characteristics, tropic mode, and co-occurrence network of fungal communities during composting, an aerobic composting experiment of chicken manure inoculated with microbial agents was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel open-source cultivation system helps establish the first full cycle chemosynthetic symbiosis model system involving the giant ciliate .
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Symbiotic interactions drive species evolution, with nutritional symbioses playing vital roles across ecosystems. Chemosynthetic symbioses are globally distributed and ecologically significant, yet the lack of model systems has hindered research progress. The giant ciliate and its sulfur-oxidizing symbionts represent the only known chemosynthetic symbiosis with a short life span that has been transiently cultivated in the laboratory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIL-5-producing group 2 innate lymphoid cells promote T cell-independent IgA production in cooperation with eosinophils.
Int Immunol
December 2024
Toyama Prefectural Institute for Pharmaceutical Research, 17-1 Nakataikouyama, Imizu City, Toyama 939-0363, Japan.
Intestinal bacteria play a critical role in the regulation of the host immune system and an imbalance in intestinal bacterial composition induces various host diseases. Therefore, maintaining a balance in the intestinal bacterial composition is crucial for health. Immunoglobulin A (IgA), produced through T cell-dependent and T cell-independent (TI) pathways, is essential for host defense against pathogen invasion and maintaining the balance of intestinal symbiotic bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFITS amplicon sequencing revealed that rare taxa of tea rhizosphere fungi are closely related to the environment and provide feedback on tea tree diseases.
Microbiol Spectr
January 2025
School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China.
The rhizospheres of plants and soil microorganisms are intricately interconnected. Tea trees are cultivated extensively on the karst plateau of Guizhou Province, China; however, the understanding of the interactions among fungal communities, community taxa, and diseases impacting tea tree in the soil rhizosphere is limited. Our aim is to offer insights for the advancement of modern agriculture in ecologically fragile karst tea gardens, as well as microbiomics concepts for green and sustainable environmental development.
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