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The Oxidoreductase Retinol Saturase in Thyroid Gland Is Regulated by Hypothyroidism and Iodide Overload and Its Deletion Impairs Metabolic Homeostasis in Mice.
Antioxid Redox Signal
January 2025
Institute of Pharmacology, Max Rubner Center (MRC) for Cardiovascular Metabolic Renal Research, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Thyroid hormones (TH) are major regulators of cell differentiation, growth, and metabolic rate. TH synthesis in the thyroid gland requires high amounts of HO to oxidize iodide for the iodination of thyroglobulin (TG). Retinol Saturase (RetSat) is an oxidoreductase implicated in dihydroretinol formation and cellular sensitivity toward peroxides and ferroptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Updates in General Management and Frequent Complications Following Adult Liver Transplant].
Rev Med Chil
June 2024
Departamento de Gastroenterología, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Liver transplantation (LT) is a cost-effective therapy for advanced liver disease. Although LT significantly improves long-term survival, it requires strict control of immunosuppressants and their potential complications. Several available immunosuppressive drugs include glucocorticoids, calcineurin inhibitors, mycophenolate, mTOR inhibitors, and anti-CD25 antibodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlotho mutation does not accelerate intervertebral disc aging in mice.
FASEB J
January 2025
HSS Research Institute, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA.
Aging is a risk factor for several chronic conditions, including intervertebral disc degeneration and associated back pain. Disc pathologies include loss of reticular-shaped nucleus pulposus cells, disorganization of annulus fibrosus lamellae, reduced disc height, and increased disc bulging. Sonic hedgehog, cytokeratin 19, and extracellular matrix proteins are markers of healthy disc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and feasibility testing of a new device for home-based leg heat therapy in patients with lower extremity peripheral artery disease.
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech
February 2025
Department of Health and Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
People with symptomatic lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) suffer from severe leg pain, walking impairment, and reduced quality of life, but few effective treatments are available. Emerging evidence suggests that regular heat therapy (HT) may improve cardiovascular and physical function in patients with PAD. However, the lack of accessible, practical modalities for unsupervised HT, especially for elderly individuals, has hindered clinical implementation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling the Role of Human PER3 Gene Polymorphism (rs57875989) as a Potential Risk Factor in Fibromyalgia Syndrome Patients.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, Era University, Era's Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, IND.
Purpose Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) presents a chronic pain condition affecting muscles and joints. Investigating circadian rhythms' disruption, integral to physiological responses, this study delves into the potential impact of gene polymorphism (rs57875989) on FMS pathogenesis. Methods In this study, we investigated gene polymorphism in 100 FMS patients and an equal number of control individuals.
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