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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1297-9686-11-1-23 | DOI Listing |
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Anthropogenic hybridization and its influence on the adaptive potential of the Sardinian wild boar (Sus scrofa meridionalis).
J Appl Genet
September 2023
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Via Vienna 2A, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
The wild boar (Sus scrofa meridionalis) arrived in Sardinia with the first human settlers in the early Neolithic with the potential to hybridize with the domestic pig (S. s. domesticus) throughout its evolution on the island.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntrogressive hybridisation between domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus) and endemic Corsican wild boars (S. s. meridionalis): effects of human-mediated interventions.
Heredity (Edinb)
April 2022
Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle, 25 rue Munster, L-2160, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Owing to the intensified domestication process with artificial trait selection, introgressive hybridisation between domestic and wild species poses a management problem. Traditional free-range livestock husbandry, as practiced in Corsica and Sardinia, is known to facilitate hybridisation between wild boars and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa). Here, we assessed the genetic distinctness and genome-wide domestic pig ancestry levels of the Corsican wild boar subspecies S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenetic characterization and implications for conservation of the last autochthonous Mouflon population in Europe.
Sci Rep
July 2021
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Population genetic studies provide accurate information on population structure, connectivity, and hybridization. These are key elements to identify units for conservation and define wildlife management strategies aimed to maintain and restore biodiversity. The Mediterranean island of Sardinia hosts one of the last autochthonous mouflon populations, descending from the wild Neolithic ancestor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenetic Variability and Population Structure in the Sardinian Anglo-Arab Horse.
Animals (Basel)
June 2020
Department of Veterinary Medicine-Sportive Horse Research Center, University of Perugia, via S. Costanzo 4, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
The Sardinian Anglo Arab (SAA) is a famous horse breed in Italy, with a significant historical background in the island of Sardinia. The aim of the study is to perform an evaluation of genetic variability in SAA using pedigree and mitochondrial data. In the current population, pedigree completeness was observed to be close to 100%, while the inbreeding coefficient and the average relatedness were lower than 3%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of Ancestry Informative Marker (AIM) Panels to Assess Hybridisation between Feral and Domestic Sheep.
Animals (Basel)
March 2020
Department of Animal Science, Food and Nutrition - DIANA, and Nutrigenomics and Proteomics Research Center-PRONUTRIGEN, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Via Emilia Parmense 84, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.
Hybridisation of wild populations with their domestic counterparts can lead to the loss of wildtype genetic integrity, outbreeding depression, and loss of adaptive features. The Mediterranean island of Sardinia hosts one of the last extant autochthonous European mouflon () populations. Although conservation policies, including reintroduction plans, have been enforced to preserve Sardinian mouflon, crossbreeding with domestic sheep has been documented.
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