Pheromone-binding proteins transport hydrophobic pheromones through the aqueous medium to their receptors. The odorant-binding protein (OBP) of Culex quinquefasciatus (CquiOBP1), which binds to an oviposition pheromone (5R,6S)-6-acetoxy-5-hexadecanolide (MOP), plays a key role in sensing oviposition cues. However, so far the mechanism of MOP release from the protein is unclear. Therefore, in this contribution the process and pathway of the MOP release from CquiOBP1 are determined by conventional molecular dynamics, essential dynamics (ED), and ED sampling. The detailed analysis of the release process suggests the intrinsic flexibility of MOP, the distribution of contacts with MOP and local conformational changes of CquiOBP1 is crucial.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2012.706069 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China. Electronic address:
Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) play a key role in the crosstalk between the external environment and dendritic neuron activation. Ham sausage is an efficient bait widely used for monitoring the invasive ant Solenopsis invicta in the field, whereas the chemoreceptors involved in bait odorant perception in S. invicta have not been functionally characterized.
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December 2024
Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China. Electronic address:
Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) play key roles in the insect olfactory system by assisting the neuronal response to hydrophobic odor molecules, understanding their interaction with ligands will facilitate the virtual screening of behaviorally active compounds in insects. Here, we successfully cloned and confirmed CmedOBP13, an antennae-biased OBP from the rice leaffolder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, as a secreted protein. Recombinant CmedOBP13 was obtained using the Escherichia coli system, and its binding affinities to 35 volatile compounds emitted by rice plants and three sex pheromone components from female moths were assessed by a competitive binding assay.
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December 2024
Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China. Electronic address:
Three Tomicus bark beetles (T. yunnanensis, T. brevipilosus and T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100093, China. Electronic address:
The risk of neonicotinoid insecticides to honeybees is a global issue. Cycloxaprid (CYC) is a novel neonicotinoid insecticide with outstanding activities, good safety profiles, and no cross-resistance with other neonicotinoids. Information on the environmental risks of CYC is limited, especially its effects on honeybees.
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December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.
Winged aphids develop more sensitive olfaction than the wingless phenotype to identify potential habitat from afar. Two types of olfactory sensilla, primary rhinarium (PRh) and secondary rhinarium (SRh) are responsible for aphid olfactory perception, of which, SRh is involved in the perception of both E-β-farnesene (EBF) and plant volatiles. Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) play a vital role in the response of insect olfactory nerves located in the rhinarium to external odor stimuli.
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