Objectives/hypothesis: Assessment of a novel adhesive baseplate (Provox StabiliBase) for heat and moisture exchanger (HME) and/or automatic speaking valve (ASV) application.
Study Design: Prospective, clinical, multicenter trial.
Methods: This was a trial in laryngectomized patients comparing their usual adhesive with the trial adhesive. Primary outcome measure was overall patient preference; additional outcome parameters possibly explaining patients' preferences were 1) patient tolerance and preference with respect to daily handling of the adhesive; 2) adhesive lifespan, and 3) voice and speech with the adhesives. Study specific questionnaires, visual analog scales, patients' diaries, and stoma assessments were used for data collection.
Results: In total, 58 of the 65 laryngectomized individuals entered in the study completed the trial. Patients' overall preference for the new device was high (76%; P < .001). Significantly better performance was found for the trial adhesive with respect to ease of application (P = .034), fit (P < .001), and air leakage through the adhesive (P < .001). Comfort and stoma depth correlated weakly (r = 0.297; P = .024; deeper stoma-more comfort with StabiliBase). The adhesive lifespan with HME is significantly increased (1.7 times and 15.7 hours-plus airtight use; P < .001). This longer lifespan coincided with somewhat increased dirtying of the adhesive (P = .02). There were no serious adverse events.
Conclusions: The StabiliBase adhesive for peristomal attachment of HMEs and/or ASVs was preferred by 76% of study participants and showed a promising prolonged lifespan. This new device further increases the options for stoma attachment in laryngectomized individuals, and subsequently the availability of optimal voice and pulmonary rehabilitation for a larger proportion of patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.23469 | DOI Listing |
Inflamm Regen
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Oncology & Immunology Unit, Research Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Kanagawa, 227-0033, Japan.
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January 2025
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January 2025
Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Future University, Cairo, Egypt.
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Nat Rev Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Catechol-functionalized proteins in mussel holdfasts are essential for underwater adhesion and cohesion and have inspired countless synthetic polymeric materials and devices. However, as catechols are prone to oxidation, long-term performance and stability of these inventions awaits effective antioxidation strategies. In mussels, catechol-mediated interactions are stabilized by 'built-in' homeostatic redox reservoirs that restore catechols oxidized to quinones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Pharmacol Sin
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Department of Lung Cancer Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
The emergence of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) has improved the prognosis for lung cancer patients with EGFR-driven mutations. However, acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs poses a significant challenge to the treatment. Overcoming the resistance has primarily focused on developing next-generation targeted therapies based on the molecular mechanisms of resistance or inhibiting the activation of bypass pathways to suppress or reverse the resistance.
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