Tailoring the interface using thiophene small molecules in TiO2/P3HT hybrid solar cells.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Laboratório de Nanotecnologia e Energia Solar, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, P.O. Box 6154, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Published: September 2012

In this paper we focus on the effect of carboxylated thiophene small molecules as interface modifiers in TiO(2)/P3HT hybrid solar cells. Our results show that small differences in the chemical structure of these molecules, for example, the presence of the -CH(2)- group in the 2-thiopheneacetic acid (TAA), can greatly increase the TiO(2) surface wettability, improving the TiO(2)/polymer contact. This effect is important to enhance exciton splitting and charge separation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp41706eDOI Listing

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