Structural and electrical properties of paper-polyaniline composite.

Carbohydr Polym

Packing & Packaging Materials Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Published: October 2012

AI Article Synopsis

  • Conducting polymers, particularly polyaniline, have attracted interest for their unique properties and industrial applications, especially in packaging.
  • To address the challenge of these polymers being hard to process as films, researchers have integrated polyaniline into paper to create a composite material that merges the advantageous traits of both paper and conducting polymers.
  • The composite was synthesized by polymerizing aniline on paper using ammonium peroxydisulfate as an oxidant, and its characteristics were evaluated through FT-IR and SEM, demonstrating improved electrical conductivity compared to standard paper.

Article Abstract

Conducting polymers have generated a great deal of interest because of their physical and chemical properties as well as their potential application in industry particularly in packaging applications. However one of short comings of most conducting polymer is that they are often formed as intractable films that are difficult to process. To overcome this problem we have incorporated conducting polymer, namely polyaniline into sheets of paper in order to create new composite material which combine the universal properties of paper product with the chemical and electrically conducting properties of the conducting polymer. Paper conducting polymer composite have been prepared by polymerizing aniline directly onto the paper sheet using ammonium peroxydisulfate (APS) as an oxidant at different temperatures. The prepared composite was characterized by FT-IR and SEM. The thermo-oxidative degradation was studied by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA); electrical conductivities measurements of the composites were significantly increased over those of the precursor paper.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.06.034DOI Listing

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