A new efficient, low cost chitosan based biosorbent was successfully prepared and employed for the biosorption of copper ions from an aqueous solution using a fixed bed column. Pyromellitic dianhydride crosslinked chitosan as the new adsorbent was characterized by SEM, FTIR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis and solid state (13)C NMR analysis. Scanning electron microscopy coupled with an X-ray energy dispersed analysis for the copper-equilibrated biomass confirmed the presence of Cu(II) ions on the surface of the hydrogel. Thermogravimetric analysis showed a significant improvement in the thermal stability of the new hydrogel compared to pure chitosan. Kinetic models were applied to predict the breakthrough curves. This study shows that the prepared hydrogel based on modified chitosan could be utilized as an efficient bioadsorbent for the removal of copper ions from wastewater.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.06.014 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, College of Life Science, Key Laboratory for Agriculture Microbiology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, PR China; School of Pharmacy, the Key Laboratory of Medical Antibacterial Materials of Shandong Province, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, PR China. Electronic address:
Chronic wounds caused by microbial infection have emerged as a major challenge on patients and medical health system. Bacterial cellulose (BC) characterized by its excellent biocompatibility and porous network, holds promise for addressing complex wound issues. However, lack of inherent antibacterial activity and cross-linking sites in the molecular network of BC have constrained its efficacy in hydrogel design and treatment of bacterial-infected wounds.
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January 2025
The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315040, China. Electronic address:
Cartilage repair remains a formidable challenge because of its limited regenerative capacity. Construction of a biomimetic hydrogel matrix that can induce cell aggregation is a promising therapeutic option. Cell aggregates are more beneficial than dissociated cells for improving survival and chondrogenic differentiation, thereby facilitating cartilage repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. Electronic address:
As an essential B vitamin, folate participates in one‑carbon metabolism. The 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF) avoids the drawbacks associated with folic acid and native folylpolyglutamate folate in food, thereby emerging as a superior alternative to folate supplement. To enhance the stability and digestibility of 5-MTHF, nanoliposome (NL) was modified using a layer-by-layer self-assembly method with chitosan (CH) and pectin (P).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Nocturnal asthma (NA) is a high-prevalence disease that causes severe respiratory issues, leading to death from early midnight to early morning. In this research, nanoparticulate drug delivery system of methylprednisolone (MP) was developed using chitosan (CH) and pectin (PEC). MP is a synthetic corticosteroid medication widely used for its potent anti-inflammatory activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Glyn O. Phillips Hydrocolloid Research Centre, National "111" Center for Cellular Regulation and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology in Hubei, Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering (Ministry of Education), Department of Bioengineering and Food Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China; Food Hydrocolloid International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430068, China. Electronic address:
Chitosan microgels (h-CSMs) were prepared by cross-linking hydrophobically modified chitosan with sodium phytate (SP). Emulsions stabilized by h-CSMs with different inter-phase fraction, microgel concentration and cross-linking density were studied of their microstructural and rheological properties. In particular, the large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) of the high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) stabilized by h-CSMs were systematically analyzed using the Fourier transform with Chebyshev polynomials (FTC) and sequence of physical processes (SPP) methods, to explore their nonlinear rheological properties.
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