A wide variety of β,γ-unsaturated ketones of E configuration have been obtained in good to excellent yields via KO(t)Bu/DMSO promoted α-vinylation of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and alkyl aromatic (heteroaromatic) ketones with diverse arylacetylenes.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Central Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Osseointegration is a crucial property of biomaterials used for bone defect repair. While titanium is the gold standard in craniofacial surgeries, various polymeric biomaterials are being explored as alternatives. However, polymeric materials can be bioinert, hindering integration with surrounding tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Clin Nutr
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Department of Epidemiology, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address:
Background: A proinflammatory diet has been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer. However, the underlying metabolic roles remain to be elucidated.
Objective: To investigate the metabolic mechanism between proinflammatory diet and breast cancer risk.
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol
January 2025
School of Health and Exercise Sciences, The University of British Columbia, Okanagan,BC V1V 1V7, Canada.
People with type 2 diabetes (T2D) have a greater risk of developing neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer's disease, in later life. Exogenous ketone supplements containing the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (β-OHB) may be a strategy to protect the brain as β-OHB can support cerebral metabolism and promote neuronal plasticity via expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Parallel human (ClinicalTrials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
January 2025
School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Gachibowli, Telangana 500046, India.
α-Fluoro-α'-aryl ketones are crucial in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, synthesizing unsymmetrical α-fluoro-α'-aryl ketones poses regioselective challenges. This study presents a one-pot aryl-oxy-fluorination method for synthesizing such unsymmetrical fluoro-aryl ketones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
January 2025
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, chemistry, 2204, School of Chemistry, Vithura, 695551, Thiruvananthapuram, INDIA.
A one-pot methodology for the tandem acylation and oxidative aromatization of vinylogous thioesters to 2-acyl-5-(alkyl/arylthio)phenols is presented. Initially, cyclohexane-1,3-diones were converted to vinylogous thioesters through FeCl3-mediated thioenolization. This was followed by LiTMP-mediated acylation and DDQ-mediated aromatization, which resulted in the synthesis of sulphur derived oxybenzone analogs.
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