Objectives: The aim of this study was to clarify the effectiveness of a collateral channel dilator microcatheter in antegrade percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic total occlusion (CTO) of a coronary artery.
Background: The Corsair microcatheter, which was originally developed as a collateral channel dilator, has been reported to be useful for retrograde CTO-PCI.
Methods: We compared the success rate of the Corsair microcatheter collateral channel dilator for antegrade CTO-PCI with a previously available microcatheter. We analyzed the data from 27 patients (32 CTOs) using the FinecrossMG (Finecross group) and the data from 31 patients (34 CTOs) using the Corsair (Corsair group).
Results: There were no significant differences in the clinical or lesion characteristics between the 2 groups. The success rate for crossing the CTO by the microcatheter was 62.5% in the Finecross group and 85.3% in the Corsair group (P < 0.05). After the Corsair crossed the CTO, a 2-mm diameter balloon catheter crossed the lesion in all the cases, but it crossed the lesion in only 17 of 20 cases in the Finecross group (85.0%, P < 0.05). The number of balloon catheters used for predilation was significantly less in the Corsair group compared with the Finecross group (P < 0.05).
Conclusions: The success rate for crossing of the microcatheters and the balloon catheters through the occlusion in antegrade CTO-PCI was better with the Corsair than with the FinecrossMG. In addition, the use of the Corsair reduced the number of balloon catheters used for predilation in antegrade CTO-PCI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8183.2012.00758.x | DOI Listing |
Interv Neuroradiol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine-Atlanta, GA, USA.
Introduction: We aimed to explore if anatomical and technical features could interact and favor the chances of reperfusion according to the treatment strategy: combined technique (CoT) of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) with contact aspiration and stent-retriever (SR) versus SR alone.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of a prospective MT database for carotid terminus or MCA-M1 occlusion, first-line SR alone or CoT, and angiographic run with SR deployed on the first pass. The primary analysis involved the interaction between clinical and angiographic characteristics and first-line MT modality on first-pass effect (FPE; first pass eTICI2c-3).
J Pak Med Assoc
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Lahore.
"Hot quadrate lobe sign" refers to visualization of caudate lobe of liver due to excess accumulation of radiotracer secondary to superior vena cava obstruction. Collateral channels are formed between thoracic and mediastinal vessels; internal mammary through the paraumbilical vessels which drain blood to the left portal vein and into the caudate lobe of liver. It was first described on Tc99-m sulfur colloid scan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
November 2024
Center for Evidence-based Chinese Medicine, Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
Life is a dynamic and systematic whole, with organs interacting with each other. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) discusses the interaction between human tissue and organs through the Zangfu relations, while modern biological medicine clarifies physiological and pathological relationships through "organ crosstalk". From the perspective of "organ crosstalk", this article discussed the five classical Zangfu relations(lungs and large intestine, heart and small intestine, spleen and stomach, liver and gallbladder, and kidney and bladder) in TCM and their extension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Metab
December 2024
Division of Neurodegenerative Disorders, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Max Rady College of Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. Electronic address:
Objective: Antagonism of the muscarinic acetylcholine type 1 receptor (MR) promotes sensory axon repair and is protective in peripheral neuropathy, however, the mechanism remains elusive. We investigated the role of the heat-sensing transient receptor potential melastatin-3 (TRPM3) cation channel in MR antagonism-mediated nerve regeneration and explored the potential of TRPM3 activation to facilitate axonal plasticity.
Methods: Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons from adult control or diabetic rats were cultured and treated with TRPM3 agonists (CIM0216, pregnenolone sulfate) and MR antagonists pirenzepine (PZ) or muscarinic toxin 7 (MT7).
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Background: Advancing the retrograde microcatheter (MC) into the antegrade guide catheter during retrograde chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can be challenging or impossible, preventing guidewire externalization.
Objectives: To detail and evaluate all the techniques focused on wiring to achieve intubation of the distal tip of a microcatheter, balloon, or stent with an antegrade or retrograde guidewire, aiming to reduce complications by minimizing tension on fragile collaterals during externalization and enabling rapid antegrade conversion in various clinical scenarios.
Methods: We describe the two main techniques, tip-in and rendezvous, and their derivatives such a facilitated tip-in, manual MC-tip modification, tip-in the balloon, tip-in the stent, deep dive rendezvous, catch-it and antegrade microcatheter probing.
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