The amygdala is not only a critical site for the generation of anxiety and fear, but is involved in the affective processing of sensory information including nociception. Previously, we demonstrated that the stress hormone corticosterone (CORT) localized to the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) induces anxiety-like behavior and increases the sensitivity to visceral or somatic stimuli in rats. Here we test the hypothesis that exposure of the CeA to elevated CORT alters the expression of key receptors and ion channels that are implicated in anxiety and pain processing.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2012.07.010 | DOI Listing |
Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Mahatma Gandhi Medical Advanced Research Institute (MGMARI), Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Puducherry, 607402, India.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and transfer RNA-derived stress-induced RNAs (tiRNAs) have emerged as crucial players in the post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in various cellular processes, including immunity and host defense against infections. In recent years, increasing evidence has highlighted their complex role in influencing the host response during viral and bacterial infections. miRNAs have been shown to play multiple roles in host-pathogen interaction like TLR activation and altered disease virulence during bacterial infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mersin University, Mersin, Türkiye.
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Pathogenic Biology, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China. *Corresponding authors, E-mail:
Objective The prevalence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains is exacerbating the global burden of tuberculosis (TB), highlighting the urgent need for new treatment strategies for TB. Methods The recombinant adenovirus vaccine expressing cyclic di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP) phosphodiesterase B (CnpB) (rAd-CnpB), was administered to normal mice via mucosal immunization, either alone or in combination with drug therapy, to treat Mtb respiratory infections in mice.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the levels of antibodies in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Biotechnol Biochem
January 2025
Department of Food and Biotechnology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea.
Obesity, often driven by high-fat diets (HFD), is a major global health issue, necessitating effective preventive measures. Tetragonia tetragonoides, a plant with known medicinal properties, has not been extensively studied for its effects on HFD-induced obesity and related genetic changes in mice. This study explores the impact of Tetragonia tetragonoides extract (TTE; 300 mg/kg) on obesity-related traits in C57BL/6J male mice, with a focus on transcriptomic changes in the liver and white adipose tissue (WAT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEMS Microbiol Lett
January 2025
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur-721302, West Bengal, India.
Verona-integron-metallo-β-lactamase (VIM-2) is one of the most widespread class B β-lactamase responsible for β-lactam resistance. Although active-site residues help in metal binding, the residues nearing the active-site possess functional importance. Here, to decipher the role of such residues in the activity and stability of VIM-2, the residues E146, D182, N210, S207, and D213 were selected through in-silico analyses and substituted with alanine using site-directed mutagenesis.
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