Non-institutionalized dependent older adults present high morbidity and mortality, demand care from their families, and consume primary health care resources. To expand knowledge about this group, we conducted a population-based one-year prospective cohort study of 130 non-institutionalized dependent older persons (age 60 and older), stratified according to baseline mobility: independent walking (group A), use of walking aids (group B), and bedridden or confined to a wheelchair (group C). The outcomes analysed were death, hospitalization, and mobility disability. Total mortality was 8.5 per cent (p = .05). Overall hospitalization rate was 34.6 per cent; the main causes were stroke and pneumonia. After one year, there was a decline in the proportion of subjects classified as independent walking (57% vs. 43%; p = .03). We conclude that there was a high rate of mortality and hospitalization in this group of dependent older people, and an increase in disability after a one-year follow-up.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0714980812000244 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
METTL14 Promotes the Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells via m6A-Dependent Stabilization of USP7 mRNA.
Biochem Genet
January 2025
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No.1, Minde Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
Osteoporosis (OP) is a common clinical bone disease that can cause a high incidence of non-stress fractures and is one of the main degenerative diseases that endangers the health and life of middle-aged and older women. The mechanism underlying the abnormal differentiation and function of human bone marrow stem cells (hBMSCs) remains to be elucidated. Cell proliferation and differentiation were determined using 3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo (-z-y1)-3,5-di-phenytetrazoliumromide (MTT) assay, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, and Alizarin Red Staining.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHousing Relocation and Residential Satisfaction After Relocation: Effects of Dwelling Condition Changes on Older Adults in the Community.
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Social Welfare, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: This study seeks to analyze the trajectories of residential satisfaction among older adults before and after relocation and explore the variability in the relationship between relocation and residential satisfaction based on changes in housing conditions during the relocation process.
Methods: Utilizing a nationally representative longitudinal dataset of older adults (N = 2718), this study employs individual-level fixed effect regression models to estimate the association between the timing of relocation and residential satisfaction. Stratified analyses are also conducted to explore how this association varies based on changes in housing conditions.
Challenges faced by the caregivers of the elderly: a cross-sectional survey from India.
Psychogeriatrics
January 2025
National Institute of Nursing Education, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Older people often require support due to age-related health issues, thereby increasing their dependency on caregivers. The caregivers often experience burdens of varying nature.
Objective: To assess the dependency level of the elderly and the challenges faced by their caregivers.
The Association Between the Digital Divide and Health Inequalities Among Older Adults in China: Nationally Representative Cross-Sectional Survey.
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Health inequalities among older adults become increasingly pronounced as aging progresses. In the digital era, some researchers argue that access to and use of digital technologies may contribute to or exacerbate these existing health inequalities. Conversely, other researchers believe that digital technologies can help mitigate these disparities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSYS-1/beta-catenin inheritance and regulation by Wnt-signaling during asymmetric cell division.
Mol Biol Cell
January 2025
Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Asymmetric cell division (ACD) allows daughter cells of a polarized mother to acquire different developmental fates. In , the Wnt/β-catenin Asymmetry (WβA) pathway regulates many embryonic and larval ACDs; here, a Wnt gradient induces an asymmetric distribution of Wnt signaling components within the dividing mother cell. One terminal nuclear effector of the WβA pathway is the transcriptional activator SYS-1/β-catenin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!