The microstructure of collagen type I gel cross-linked with gold nanoparticles.

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, United States.

Published: January 2013

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Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, rheometry, and electrochemistry were used to provide insight into the microstructure of collagen type I gel (1%, w/v) modified with the tiopronin-protected (N-(2-mercaptopropionyl)glycine) gold nanoparticles (TPAu), a multivalent crosslinker. The cross-linking reaction, performed via EDC (1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl aminopropyl) carbodiimide) coupling, results in compliant, mechanically stable and continuous gels. The gels contain unusual interconnected collagen-TPAu particles. Electrochemical measurements of 4-hydroxy-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl) (4HT) diffusion within the gel reveal that the gel hindrance is nearly independent of the TPAu concentration. The properties of the collagen-TPAu gel make it suitable for potential biomedical applications, such as delivery of small molecule drugs.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3508363PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.06.006DOI Listing

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