Biosynthesis and metabolic pathways of pivalic acid.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol

Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídeňská 1083, 14220 Prague, Czech Republic.

Published: September 2012

Occurrence, biosynthesis, and biodegradation of pivalic acid and other compounds, having a quaternary carbon atom by different bacteria, are described. We have summarized the relevant data that have so far been published, presenting them in a graphical form, i.e., as biodegradation pathways including B₁₂-dependent isomerization and desaturation that lead to the degradation of pivalic acid and similar compounds to products with other than quaternary carbon atoms, i.e., compounds whose catabolism is well known.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-012-4267-xDOI Listing

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