Unlabelled: We describe two linked cases of botulinum toxin intoxication to provide the clinician with a better idea about how botulism cases may present since early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in botulism. Botulinum toxin is the strongest neurotoxin known.
Methods: We review the available literature, the compiled clinical data, and observations.
Results: After a slow onset of clinical signs a married couple living in Vienna presented with dysphagia, difficulties in accommodation, inability to sweat, urinary and stool retention, dizziness, and nausea. They suffered intoxication with botulinum toxin type B. Botulism is a rarely occurring disease in Austria. In the last 21 years there were only twelve reported cases.
Conclusion: Both patients went to a general practitioner as well as several specialists before they were sent to and correctly diagnosed at our outpatient department. To avoid long delays between intoxication and diagnosis we think it is crucial to advert to the complex symptoms a nonsevere intoxication with botulinum toxin can produce, especially since intoxications have become rare occurrences in the industrialized societies due to the high quality of industrial food production.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3388280 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/438989 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A Novel Technique for the Topical Application of Botulinum Neurotoxin A to the Nasal Mucosa in Reducing Rhinitis Symptoms.
Cureus
December 2024
Anatomy, Yonsei University, Seoul, KOR.
Introduction: To date, no investigations have been published regarding the concentration, dose, and technique for a mucosal spray application of botulinum toxin A (BTA) to alleviate hypersecretory symptoms of rhinitis in humans. It is a promising option for reducing common symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (AR) and idiopathic non-AR. It is safer and less painful than intranasal injections, with high reported satisfaction in reducing clinical symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLimited Evidence of Functional Benefit After Upper Limb Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil
February 2025
From the Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (OZG, MV, MAE, LS, ZM, PH, TT); Department of Orthopaedics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (OZG, MV, TT); Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (ZM); Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Poznan University for Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland (ZM); and Institute of Pancreatic Diseases, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary (PH).
Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials aimed to summarize the reported functional effects of upper limb botulinum toxin treatment in children with spastic cerebral palsy.
Design: Six databases were searched in October 2022. Two independent authors screened and extracted data on upper limb function, body function, life quality, muscle tone, spasticity, goals, pain, adverse events, and client satisfaction.
Injecting Tighter Regulation: Implications of the TGA's Clampdown on Cosmetic Injectables Advertising.
J Law Med
November 2024
Sydney Health Law, Sydney Law School, University of Sydney.
Recently, the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) updated its guidance on cosmetic injectables advertising. The updates confirm that all direct or indirect advertising of cosmetic injectable products, including botulinum toxins or dermal fillers, is prohibited in Australia. While some commentators have lamented these updates, they present no changes to the law.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDaxibotulinumtoxinA Treatment for Laryngeal Respiratory Dystonia.
J Voice
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, UCSF Voice and Swallowing Center, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA. Electronic address:
Background: Laryngeal respiratory dystonia (LRD) is diagnosed based on clinical presentation, patient history, and physical examination. Key indicators include dyspnea, desynchronized breathing patterns, and laryngoscopic findings that reveal vocal fold adduction during inspiration. Treatment for LRD remains controversial and often yields limited effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOnabotulinum toxin a treatment for posttraumatic trigeminal neuropathic pain: case series and literature review.
J Oral Facial Pain Headache
March 2024
Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Science, King's College London, SE5 8AF London, UK.
This case series aimed to assess the treatment outcomes of onabotulinum toxin A (BTX-A) in patients with refractory posttraumatic trigeminal neuropathic pain (PTNP) and to conduct a narrative review of the evidence for BTX-A in PTNP. Thirteen patients were treated with BTX-A infiltrations. Patient demographic and pain characteristics, BTX-A administration, and treatment outcomes were retrospectively analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!