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Impact of segment length on bony changes following microvascular jaw reconstruction using virtually planned fibula flaps - A retrospective study.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Oral- and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, Germany.
Postoperative bone resorption within the first year after a free fibular flap is a common problem and poses major challenges for subsequent therapies. Due to the concerns of increased bone resorption, short segments in particular, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comprehensive report of the clinical and mutational profiles of 30 Iranian malignant infantile osteopetrosis patients.
Mol Cell Probes
January 2025
Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:
Osteopetrosis is a group of genetically and clinically diverse inherited disorders characterized by an increase in bone density. The main known cause is an abnormality in the development or function of osteoclasts. Hence, the process of bone resorption is impaired, resulting in: 1- a reduction in bone marrow volume and, subsequently, a decrement in the hematopoietic capacity of bone marrow, which leads to anemia and compromised immunological function; 2- improper bone development, which leads to pressure on peripheral nerves, causing auditory, visual, and movement impairments; and 3- disturbance in the formation of bone microstructure that leads to susceptibility to bone fracture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparative Study between Two Adjacent Implants Supported Crowns and One Implant Supported Cantilever Fixed Dental Prosthesis: An Study.
J Contemp Dent Pract
October 2024
Department of Crown and Bridge, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aim: To assess hard as well as soft peri-implant tissues within cases having two lost adjacent anterior teeth treated through placing either two implants with two separate crowns or only an implant along with a crown with a cantilever, and evaluating the effect of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) restoration on cantilever design up to 18 months after functional loading.
Materials And Methods: Twenty-seven participants (15 males and 12 females; mean age, 38.6 years; range 20-50 years) with missing two adjacent anterior teeth were treated with implant system (Flotecno implant system, Italy).
Comparison of computed tomographic findings for radiolucent lesions of the mandibular ameloblastoma, odontogenic keratocyst, dentigerous cyst, and simple bone cyst.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Oncology, Division of Maxillofacial Diagnostic and Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, Japan.
Background/purpose: Radiolucent lesions of the mandible, including ameloblastoma, odontogenic keratocyst (OKC), dentigerous cyst (DC) and simple bone cyst (SBC), are frequently encountered in clinical practice. However, they vary in type and occasionally in appearance. Each lesion needs a different treatment and approach; therefore, accurate diagnosis is crucial before treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMembrane-free stem cell components suppress osteoclast differentiation: Implications for oral regenerative treatment.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Department of Dentistry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Background/purpose: Membrane-free stem cell components (MFSCCs) have been developed by removing cell membranes with antigens to overcome the limitations associated with cell-based therapies and isolate effective peptides. MFSCCs have been reported to have effects on oral infection sites. Chronic inflammatory diseases cause excessive bone resorption.
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