A 2-hydroxyphenacyl moiety absorbing below 370 nm is proposed as a new photoremovable protecting group for carboxylates and sulfonates. Laser flash photolysis and steady-state sensitization studies show that the leaving group is released from a short-lived triplet state. In addition, DFT-based quantum chemical calculations were performed to determine the key reaction steps. We found that triplet excited state intramolecular proton transfer represents a major deactivation channel. Minor productive pathways involving the triplet anion and quinoid triplet enol intermediates have also been identified.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2pp25133g | DOI Listing |
Adv Healthc Mater
October 2024
Department Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biosensing and Molecular Recognition, Research Center for Analytical Sciences, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China.
Highly spatiotemporal-resolved photomodulation demonstrates promise for investigating key biological events in vivo and in vitro, such as cell signaling pathways, neuromodulation, and tumor treatment without side effects. However, enhancing the performance of photomodulation tools remains challenging due to the limitations of the physicochemical properties of the photoactive molecules. Here, a compact, stable intramolecular π-π stacking conformation forming between the target molecule (naproxen) and the perylene-based photoremovable protecting group is discovered to confine the motion of the photolabile bond and then enhance the photocleavage quantum yield.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
October 2024
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 5650871, Japan.
Optical regulation of transcription using chemical compounds is an effective strategy to manipulate gene expression spatiotemporally. Conventional caging approaches with photoremovable protecting groups may require intense UV-light exposure and release potentially toxic byproducts. To address these problems, here we developed a light-mediated transcriptional regulation system by combining a caging-group-free photoactivatable dye PaX and a multidrug-binding transcriptional regulator QacR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
October 2024
Department of Chemistry and Center for Photochemical Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 43403, United States.
Photochem Photobiol Sci
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 739-8526, Japan.
The design and synthesis of two-photon-responsive chromophores have recently garnered significant attention owing to their potential applications in materials and life sciences. In this study, a novel π-conjugated system, 2-dimethylaminophenyl-5-nitrophenylthiophene derivatives, featuring a thiophene unit as the π-linker between the donor (NMeCH-) and acceptor (NOCH-) units was designed, synthesized, and applied for the development of two-photon-responsive chromophores as a photoremovable protecting group in the near-infrared region. Notably, the positional effect of the nitro group (NO), meta versus para position, was observed in the uncaging process of benzoic acid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
August 2024
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India.
Photocontrolled deprotection of specific functional groups has garnered significant interest over the past two decades. Notably, the selective deprotection of distinct groups based on wavelength has emerged as a prominent focus in recent research. The achievement of this objective has primarily involved the utilization of linker-based bichromophoric systems and diverse cocktail mixtures of photoresponsive protecting groups (PRPGs), each responsive to varying wavelengths of light.
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