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http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.12020035 | DOI Listing |
Implement Sci Commun
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Rd., Building #10, Rm G016, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-5276, USA.
Background: Pain management after childbirth is widely variable, increasing risk of untreated pain, opioid harms, and inequitable experiences of care. The Creating Optimal Pain Management FOR Tailoring Care (COMFORT) clinical practice guideline (CPG) seeks to promote evidence-based, equitable acute peripartum pain management in the United States. We aimed to identify contextual conditions (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Autism Dev Disord
December 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Purpose: Children and adolescents are experiencing a mental health crisis. Neurodiverse patients have high rates of mental health conditions and worse outcomes. To address this disparity, the Autism Spectrum Disorder Care Pathway was applied to a pediatric emergency department (PED) and Observation Unit (OU) in order to decrease agitation experienced by these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
December 2024
Caritas-Freetown, 55 Savage Road, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Background: Identifying contextual factors that might support or hinder implementation of evidence-based mental health interventions for youth in low- and middle- income countries may improve implementation success by increasing the alignment of intervention implementation with local needs and resources. This study engaged community partners in Sierra Leone to: (a) investigate barriers and facilitators to implementing a mental health intervention within Sierra Leone's schools; (b) develop an implementation blueprint to address identified implementation barriers; (c) explore the feasibility of using the implementation blueprint methodology in Sierra Leone.
Methods: We recruited Ministry of Education Officials (n = 2), teachers (n = 15) and principals (n = 15) in Sierra Leone to participate in needs assessment qualitative interviews.
BMJ Lead
December 2024
Centre for Advancing Collaborative Healthcare & Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Introduction: Strong hospital leadership is critical to navigating the challenges of the Canadian healthcare system. Currently, physicians and nurses tend to be selected to fulfil hospital executive roles. To date, we found only limited research exploring who else or should be in these roles, or how more diverse groups of professionals navigate the journey into these roles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Prev Cardiol
December 2024
Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland CA, United States.
Objective: To describe Kaiser Permanente Northern California's (KPNC) systematic implementation of universal tobacco screening, evidence-based interventions, and performance measures to achieve long-term smoking cessation success.
Methods: We outline seven key components of KPNC's tobacco screening and intervention program that contributed to a significant decline in smoking prevalence. We also report changes in the prevalence of current smokers within KPNC from 2014 to 2023 using linear regression analyses.
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