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Effects of mindfulness-based intervention in preventing relapse in patients with remitted psychosis: a randomized controlled trial.
Schizophrenia (Heidelb)
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Stress is a key factor in psychotic relapse, and mindfulness offers stress resilience and well-being benefits. This study examined the effects of mindfulness-based intervention for psychosis (MBI-p) in preventing relapse at 1 year among patients with remitted psychosis in Hong Kong. MBI-p is a newly developed manual-based mindfulness protocol and was tested to have improved well-being and clinical outcomes in a pilot study with remitted psychosis patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectroconvulsive therapy use in New South Wales between 1944 and 1949.
Australas Psychiatry
December 2024
Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of NSW, Sydney, AU -NSW, Australia.
Aims: To identify clinical and other factors associated with the use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in New South Wales for the period 1944-1949 and to compare with contemporaneous practice.
Method: Annual reports of the Inspector-General of Mental Hospitals in NSW (1944/45 to 1948/49) were examined.
Main Findings: Seven hospitals reported a total of 8964 courses of treatment during the period.
Sensitivity of the familial high-risk approach for the prediction of future psychosis: a total population study.
World Psychiatry
October 2024
Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, Division of Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Children who have a parent with a psychotic disorder present an increased risk of developing psychosis. It is unclear to date, however, what proportion of all psychosis cases in the population are captured by a familial high-risk for psychosis (FHR-P) approach. This is essential information for prevention research and health service planning, as it tells us the total proportion of psychosis cases that this high-risk approach would prevent if an effective intervention were developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCognitive subgroups of affective and non-affective psychosis show differences in medication and cortico-subcortical brain networks.
Sci Rep
September 2024
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Cognitive deficits are prevalent in individuals with psychosis and are associated with neurobiological changes, potentially serving as an endophenotype for psychosis. Using the HCP-Early-Psychosis-dataset (n = 226), we aimed to investigate cognitive subtypes (deficit/intermediate/spared) through data-driven clustering in affective (AP) and non-affective psychosis patients (NAP) and controls (HC). We explored differences between three clusters in symptoms, cognition, medication, and grey matter volume.
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