This qualitative study investigated individual and situational factors influencing physical activity (PA) practices of elders in residential-care/assisted-living (RC/AL) communities. This article describes the results of focus-group interviews involving 47 residents across 6 RC/AL settings. Thematic analysis revealed 6 themes: staying active, past PA experiences, value of PA, barriers to PA, strategies to facilitate PA, and support needs to promote PA. Staying active meant walking indoors and out, attending chair-exercise programs, performing professionally prescribed home exercises, and using available exercise equipment. Past PA experiences shaped current preferences and practices. Participants agreed that exercise helped maintain physical functioning but recounted cognitive and situational barriers to PA. Lack of dedicated exercise space and short corridors hampered efforts to stay active. Participants wished for individualized home exercise programs and supervised exercise sessions. Future research should examine the extent to which the physical environment and PA programming in RC/AL communities affect elders' PA.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.21.1.33 | DOI Listing |
IntroductionAsthma attacks are set off by triggers such as pollutants from the environment, respiratory viruses, physical activity and allergens. The aim of this research is to create a machine learning model using data from mobile health technology to predict and appropriately warn a patient to avoid such triggers.MethodsLightweight machine learning models, XGBoost, Random Forest, and LightGBM were trained and tested on cleaned asthma data with a 70-30 train-test split.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Neuropharmacol
January 2025
2-nd Department of Radiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) is increasingly targeted by various noninvasive transcranial magnetic stimulation or transcranial current stimulation protocols in a range of neuropsychiatric and other brain disorders. The rationale for this therapeutic modulation remains elusive. A model is proposed, and up-to-date evidence is discussed, suggesting that the dlPFC is a high-level cortical centre where uncertainty management, movement facilitation, and cardiovascular control processes are intertwined and integrated to deliver optimal behavioural responses in particular environmental or emotional contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
January 2025
Pharmacy Department, Tishk International University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
Sedentary lifestyles and prolonged physical inactivity are often linked to poor mental and physical health as well as an increased risk of a number of chronic illnesses, including cancer, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular problems. Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), as the new disease, has emerged as the world's leading cause of illness. Despite having its roots in the West, this issue has now completely globalized due to the development of the Western way of life throughout the world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes
January 2025
Department of Medicine, New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medical Center (N.S., L.C.P., J.D.L., M.R.S., M.M.S., P.G.).
Background: Increased burden of socially determined vulnerabilities (SDV), which include nonmedical conditions that contribute to patient health, is associated with incident heart failure (HF). Mediators of this association have not been examined. We aimed to determine if a healthy lifestyle mediates the association between SDV and HF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston. (B.C.-C., N.A.V.G., N.L.P., L.P.E., V.S.K.S., A.M.O., J.L., G.M., O.H., A.D., S.W.Y., C.A.I., K.C.O.M., S. Kotla, J.-i.A.).
Modulating immune function is a critical strategy in cancer and atherosclerosis treatments. For cancer, boosting or maintaining the immune system is crucial to prevent tumor growth. However, in vascular disease, mitigating immune responses can decrease inflammation and slow atherosclerosis progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!