The analysis of dynamic interactions of microorganisms with a host cell is of utmost importance for understanding infection processes. We present a biophotonic holographic workstation that allows optical manipulation of bacteria by holographic optical tweezers and simultaneously monitoring of dynamic processes with quantitative multi-focus phase imaging based on self-interference digital holographic microscopy. Our results show that several bacterial cells, even with non-spherical shape, can be aligned precisely on the surface of living host cells and localized reproducibly in three dimensions. In this way a new label-free multipurpose device for modelling and quantitative analysis of infection scenarios at the single cell level is provided.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbio.201200057DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

infection scenarios
8
scenarios single
8
single cell
8
cell level
8
holographic optical
8
optical tweezers
8
digital holographic
8
holographic microscopy
8
holographic
5
modelling imaging
4

Similar Publications

Rapid multiplex molecular syndromic panels (RMMSP) (3 or more pathogens and time-to-results < 6 h) allow simultaneous detection of multiple pathogens and genotypic resistance markers. Their implementation has revolutionized the clinical landscape by significantly enhancing diagnostic accuracy and reducing time-to-results in different critical conditions. The current revision is a comprehensive but not systematic review of the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Major underlying health issues can be indicated by even minor nail infections. Subungual Melanoma is one of the most severe kinds since it is identified at a much later stage than other conditions. The purpose of this research is to offer novel deep-learning algorithms that target the autonomous categorization of six forms of nail disorders by employing images: Blue Finger, Clubbing, Pitting, Onychogryphosis, Acral Lentiginous Melanoma, and Normal Nail or Healthy Nail Appearance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In Malawi, compared to adults, adolescents have higher rates of high HIV viremia and poorer antiretroviral therapy (ART) outcomes. The Ministry of Health, supported by the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF), implemented the provision of differentiated care clubs for adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV), called "teen clubs," to provide psychosocial support and an HIV care package to improve clinical outcomes. We evaluated teen club attendance and factors associated with unsuppressed viral load (VL) in ALHIV enrolled in these teen clubs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficacy of high doses of intravenous fosfomycin for treatment of urinary tract infection caused by KPC carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. An observational study.

J Glob Antimicrob Resist

December 2024

Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba (IMIBIC); Microbiology Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital; Córdoba, Spain; Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Soil Science and Microbiology, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain; CIBER de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of high-dose intravenous fosfomycin for the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTI) caused by KPC carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-Kp). A secondary objective was to evaluate the impact of the results of fosfomycin susceptibility testing on prognosis.

Methods: This is an observational and retrospective study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Possible scenarios for the spread of mpox outside the endemic focus in Africa.

Int J Infect Dis

December 2024

PandemiX Center, Dept of Science & Environment, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark. Electronic address:

The recent expansion of mpox in Africa is characterized by a dramatic increase in zoonotic transmission (clade Ia) and the emergence of a new clade Ib that is transmitted from human-to-human (H2H) by close contact. Clade Ia does not pose a threat in areas without zoonotic reservoir. But clade Ib may spread widely, as did the clade IIb that since 2022 has spread globally among MSM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!