Supernatants of lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells were highly cytotoxic for melanoma A375 cells. A high-molecular-weight fraction was isolated from such supernatants by gel filtration on an S-300 Sephacryl column (Fraction 1; Fr1). The cytotoxic activity in Fr1 was heat- and acid-resistant and was completely abolished by a rabbit antibody against TGF-beta. We conclude that Fr1 contains TGF-beta or a cross-reactive molecule, associated with a high-molecular-weight carrier.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-2478(90)90144-fDOI Listing

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