Objective: The aim of this study was to retrospectively review the orbital fractures treated at our institution, especially epidemiologic aspects, treatment options, and postoperative sequelae.
Study Design: Three hundred fourteen patients with orbital fractures treated at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the Central University Hospital in Asturias (Spain) between 2000 and 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients were evaluated by age, gender, etiology, diagnostic tools, fracture pattern, treatment, and complications.
Results: The most common causes of injury were motor vehicle accidents (29.6%), followed by falls (27.4%). Men in the sixth decade were most affected. One hundred forty-four patients (46%) underwent internal fixation with titanium miniplates, and 17 (5.4%) required orbit floor implants. The most frequent sequelae were infraorbital nerve hypoesthesia (24.5%), enophthalmos (3.8%), and diplopia (2.2%).
Conclusions: In our area of 1 million inhabitants, falls are the second cause of orbital fractures, which can be attributed to the large aged population. Postoperative complications cannot be definitely evaluated until a few months after the surgery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.01.035 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Ophthalmol
February 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Al Fayoum, Egypt.
Purpose: There are no universally established guidelines for material selection in orbital wall fracture reconstruction. With an increasing preference for permanent implants, this study aimed to compare the long-term clinical outcomes of three different non-resorbable materials in reconstructing isolated orbital floor fractures.
Design: A retrospective, interventional comparative study.
Clin Ophthalmol
January 2025
Retina Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Purpose Of Review: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a leading cause of death and disability across the world. We sought to investigate the prevalence and clinical presentation of ocular injuries in IPV.
Recent Findings: Literature review revealed 16 published studies that evaluated ocular injuries in IPV, of which the study types included 9 retrospective studies, 2 prospective, 1 review, 1 invited commentary, 2 case reports, and 1 population-based cross-sectional survey.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
This study aims to evaluate and compare the usability and performance of mixed reality (MR) technology versus conventional methods for preoperative planning of patient-specific reconstruction plates for orbital fractures. A crossover study design was used to compare MR technology with conventional three-dimensional (3D) printing approaches in the planning of maxillofacial traumatology treatments. The primary focus was on user-friendliness and the accuracy of patient-specific reconstruction planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Dept of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 50300 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Orbital fractures are common among maxillofacial injuries. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographic characteristics of pure orbital blowout fractures (OBFs) and their association with post-traumatic diplopia. The secondary objective was to identify predictors of diplopia in pure OBFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Sir Takhtasinhji General Hospital, Bhavnagar, IND.
Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is a rare condition resulting from damage to the optic nerve due to craniofacial trauma. It can present as direct or indirect injuries, with mechanisms ranging from mechanical disruption by fractures in direct TON to transmitted forces causing shearing and ischemia in indirect TON. These injuries often lead to significant visual impairment or complete vision loss, requiring timely diagnosis and intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!