Objective: To investigate the correlation between hemiplegic shoulder pain factors during the acute and chronic stages of stroke recovery.
Design: A prospective longitudinal study.
Subjects: Seventy-six stroke patients with hemiplegic shoulders.
Methods: Hemiplegic shoulder pain and clinical, physical, and sonography results were recorded at admission and during both acute (before discharge) and chronic stages (6 months after discharge).
Results: During the acute stage, hemiplegic shoulder pain correlated significantly with shoulder motor function level and range of motion limitations. During the chronic stage, hemiplegic shoulder pain correlated significantly with shoulder motor function level, range of motion limitations, spasticity and abnormal sonographic findings. Higher incidence (p=0.014) of hemiplegic shoulder pain and pain scores (p<0.01) were noted and abnormal sonographic findings of the biceps tendon long head (p=0.01) and subscapularis tendon (p=0.01) were higher during the chronic stage. Effusion, tenosynovitis or tendinopathy of the biceps tendon long head, and supraspinatus tendinopathy were notable during both stages.
Conclusion: Hemiplegic shoulder pain was correlated with lower motor function level and shoulder range of motion limitation in both stages. Shoulder spasticity and abnormal sonographic findings were correlated with hemiplegic shoulder pain during the chronic stage.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0987 | DOI Listing |
Rehabilitacion (Madr)
January 2025
University of Health Sciences, Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: Spasticity developing in the upper extremity in stroke patients causes disability by limiting movement and causing pain. This study investigates the effects of botulinum toxin injections on pain, functionality, spasticity, and range of motion in hemiplegic patients with post-stroke spasticity.
Materials And Methods: The study involved a double-blind, prospective, randomized controlled trial with thirty-one stroke patients aged 35-80 who developed upper extremity spasticity.
Neurol Sci
January 2025
School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown potential in alleviating hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) and improving upper limb function, yet its efficacy remains debated. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of rTMS for HSP through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Methods: Four databases were searched with the keywords "rTMS" and "HSP".
Objective: To investigate the current status of knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of healthcare professionals in stroke-related departments of primary-level tertiary hospitals regarding the prevention and treatment of hemiplegic shoulder pain, and to analyze influencing factors. This aims to provide a reference for further training, guidance, and management of hemiplegic shoulder pain.
Methods: A total of 123 healthcare professionals from stroke-related departments of two tertiary hospitals in a county-level city in Zhejiang province were selected as the research subjects from March 6, 2023, to March 14, 2023.
J Nurs Scholarsh
November 2024
College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Purpose: Pain is a frequent post-stroke health concern, and several non-pharmacological interventions are commonly employed to manage it. However, few reviews have examined the effectiveness of such interventions, making it difficult to draw conclusions about their usefulness. Furthermore, subgroup analysis based on post-stroke pain level or intervention characteristics is rarely performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Raebareli, IND.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!