Molecular characterization of the quinolone-resistance determining regions (QRDRs) of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV in 93 Mycoplasma gallisepticum field strains isolated in different geographic regions revealed discrepancies between minimal inhibitory concentration values and presence of amino acid substitutions within the QRDRs of GyrA and ParC in 9/93 (10%) strains. This may delimitate applicability of a gene-based assay to detect fluoroquinolone resistance in this avian pathogen.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.05.002 | DOI Listing |
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob
January 2025
Laboratoire des Mycobactéries, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Laboratoire de Biologie Médicale Multi-Site, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Background: Mycobacterium abscessus (MABS) causes difficult-to-treat pulmonary and extra-pulmonary infections. A combination therapy comprising amikacin, cefoxitin, and a macrolide agent is recommended, but its antimicrobial activity and clinical efficacy is uncertain. Inducible resistance to macrolides (macrolides-iR) has been associated with poor clinical response in pulmonary infections, whilst for extra-pulmonary infections data are scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
LyseNTech Co., Ltd., Suite 1002, Innovalley C, 253 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-Do 13486, Republic of Korea; Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yong-In, Gyeonggi-Do 17035, Republic of Korea; The Bacteriophage Bank of Korea, Suite 1002, Innovalley C, 253 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-Do 13486, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Endolysins have drawn considerable attention as viable modalities for antibiotic use. The most significant obstacle for Gram-negative targeting endolysins is the presence of the outer membrane barrier. A heterologously expressed endolysin encoded by bacteriophage PBPA90 infecting Pseudomonas aeruginosa exhibited intrinsic antibacterial activity against P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Glob Antimicrob Resist
January 2025
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Background: Staphylococcus saprophyticus is the second most common bacteria causing uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTI). It is considered non-susceptible to mecillinam, with no defined breakpoint and only few available minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) observations. However, this consideration does not correlate with clinical outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran.
Designing and employing enzyme inhibitors against viral enzymes is one of the innovative and efficient approaches to treating viral diseases. These inhibitors can disrupt the viral replication cycle by deactivating vital enzymes, thereby curbing the spread of viral infections by reducing their population. So far, inhibitors have been designed, validated, and introduced for these enzymes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Molecular Virology Labs, Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Arsenic-resistant Klebsiella oxytoca strain AT-02 was isolated from the ground water of the Multan region of Pakistan. The strain displayed high arsenite and arsenate resistance as minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was 600ppm and 10,000ppm respectively. The high tolerance of the isolated strain towards arsenate can be postulated due to significant increase in biofilm in response to arsenate.
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