Eosinophilic cystitis is an inflammatory condition characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of whole layers of the bladder wall. The condition occurs more commonly in adults. We report a case of eosinophilic cystitis mimicking a bladder tumor in a 5-year-old boy with symptoms of dysuria and urinary incontinence. The diagnosis was confirmed by histopathology and he underwent clinical treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and antihistamine (cetirizine). The symptoms fully resolved in follow up, which is continuing. Although very rare, eosinophilic cystitis should be considered in cases of dysuria and increased bladder wall thickness but no identified urinary tract infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2012.04.005 | DOI Listing |
Med Ultrason
December 2024
Department of Medical Ultrasound, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Asian J Urol
October 2024
Department of Urology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal (KA), India.
Ther Adv Urol
October 2024
Department of Urology, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Street, Changsha, Hunan 41008, China.
Curr Urol Rep
September 2024
Department of Urology, Division of Neurourology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Pediatr Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
We report on an infant with features of intermittent obstructive uropathy, acute kidney injury, hypertension and type 4 renal tubular acidosis (RTA) despite urethral catheterisation and fluid resuscitation. Radiological findings showed upper tract dilatation, likely bilateral vesicoureteric junction obstruction and bladder base thickening which was concerning for possible malignancy. Renal biopsy demonstrated eosinophilic infiltrate, suggestive of kidney involvement.
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