Congenital absence of the pericardium (CAP) is a rare disorder in which most patients are asymptomatic. The association between this condition and the development of significant tricuspid valvar regurgitation (TR) has been reported, but the causal relationship between them is not clear. Herein is provided a review of all reported cases of CAP associated with TR, and the potential pathogenetic mechanisms behind this association are discussed. Finally, it is suggested that blunt chest trauma might play be a link between these two isolated findings.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tricuspid valvar
8
valvar regurgitation
8
congenital absence
8
absence pericardium
8
regurgitation congenital
4
pericardium congenital
4
pericardium cap
4
cap rare
4
rare disorder
4
disorder patients
4

Similar Publications

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) affecting all four valves of the heart is extremely rare. We report quadrivalvular involvement in an early adolescent male patient. The patient presented with symptomatic severe mitral and tricuspid stenosis that underscores the rapid and fulminant nature of the disease and can still be seen in developing countries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carcinoid heart findings in vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumour.

BMJ Case Rep

November 2024

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • - Diagnosis of tricuspid valve disease in patients with carcinoid heart syndrome is often done with echocardiography, especially in those already diagnosed with carcinoid syndrome.
  • - VIPoma is a rare type of tumor occurring in 0.05%-2% of cases, causing symptoms like flushing, diarrhea, and electrolyte issues without typically affecting heart valves.
  • - In a notable case, detection of tricuspid regurgitation and stenosis during echocardiography led to a quicker investigation for cancer, ultimately revealing the presence of VIPoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The postoperative period of heart valve surgery is challenging due to the risk of bleeding, leading to complications and increased morbidity and mortality.

Objective: To develop a risk score to predict bleeding in patients after valve surgery.

Methods: Retrospective study of patients operated on between 2021 and 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Long-term outcomes after multivalve cardiac surgery remain underevaluated.

Methods: Medicare administrative claims from 2008 to 2019 identified beneficiaries undergoing multivalve surgery. Operative characteristics were doubly adjudicated using International Classification of Diseases and Current Procedural Technology codes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!