Cystic lesions within the parotid gland are uncommon and clinically they are frequently misdiagnosed as tumours. Many theories have been proposed as to their embryological origin. A 20-year retrospective review was undertaken of all pathological codes (SNOMED) of all of patients presenting with any parotid lesions requiring surgery. After analysis seven subjects were found to have histopathologically proven parotid branchial cysts in the absence of HIV infection and those patients are the aim of this review. Four of the most common embryological theories are also discussed with regard to these cases, as are their management.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1758-3284-4-24 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shri B.M. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapura, IND.
The most common congenital cervical masses are thyroglossal cysts followed by branchial cleft anomalies. However, their synchronous presentation is uncommon. A man in his early thirties visited our ear, nose, and throat (ENT) outpatient department (OPD) with complaints of a three-month history of right-side neck swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
December 2024
Service ORL-CCF, CHU de Grenoble-Alpes (CHUGA), Grenoble, France; Secteur santé, université Grenoble-Alpes (UGA), Grenoble, France.
Research and knowledge in human embryology greatly progressed during the second half of the 19th century. This allowed optimization of surgical treatment of branchial deformities and cervical cysts in the light of their embryological development. In 1920, Walter Ellis Sistrunk described an embryologically-based technique for resection of thyroglossal duct fistulae and cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of oncology, Royal medical services, Jordan.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
November 2024
Surgical Outcomes Center for Kids (SOCKs), Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Background: Branchial cleft cysts are pediatric congenital anomalies that can present as sinus tracts to the neck. Intraoperative methylene blue dye with fibrin glue has been suggested as an effective tool for tracking the tract's depth to help definitively excise. In this large retrospective study of 118 patients spanning a decade, we aim to elucidate outcomes of branchial cleft anomaly excision without methylene blue dye.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Objective: The authors present a case of a patient with a large branchial cleft cyst on the right side of the neck and face that rapidly increased after eating Angelica-stewed chicken.
Methods: An older adult patient was admitted to West China Hospital on February 28, 2021, with a large branchial cleft cyst. Resection of the right cervical cystic tumor and partial resection of the parotid gland were performed.
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