Expression of podoplanin in primary and metastatic poorly differentiated and undifferentiated carcinomas of the head and neck.

Anticancer Res

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Eppendorf University Hospital, University of Hamburg, Martinist. 52, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Published: May 2012

Unlabelled: The invasive growth properties of head and neck carcinoma can be determined by proteins associated with cellular motility. Podoplanin is a recently identified protein associated with motility of cells.

Materials And Methods: Sixty-five tumour specimens of 51 patients with poorly and undifferentiated carcinomas were investigated for podoplanin expression. All tissues were fixed in buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin.

Results: Podoplanin expression showed a tendency towards a more intense staining in carcinomas with a squamous epithelia differentiation compared to tumours without any remnants of cellular layers. Podoplanin expression was very rarely seen in lymph node metastases and the staining was weak in these specimens. The differences of podoplanin expression between primary and metastatic carcinoma were highly significant (p<0.005).

Conclusion: Podoplanin is expressed in primary undifferentiated carcinoma, both inside and outside of Waldeyer's ring. This study shows that podoplanin can be used as a marker of tumour invasion in poorly or undifferentiated head and neck carcinoma.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

podoplanin expression
16
primary metastatic
8
undifferentiated carcinomas
8
head neck
8
expression
5
podoplanin
5
expression podoplanin
4
podoplanin primary
4
metastatic differentiated
4
differentiated undifferentiated
4

Similar Publications

Dihydrotanshinone I (DHT) is an active ingredient derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza. Previous studies have demonstrated that DHT can improve cardiac function in rats with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IR). However, the mechanism by which DHT improves myocardial injury in rats still requires further research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a malignant primary brain tumor categorized as a Grade 4 astrocytic glioma by the World Health Organization (WHO). Some of the established risk factors of GBM include inherited genetic syndromes, body mass index, alcohol consumption, use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and therapeutic ionizing radiation. Vascular anomalies, including local and peripheral thrombosis, are common features of GBM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lymphovascular Tumoral Emboli in Inflammatory Breast Cancer Result from Haptotaxis-Mediated Encircling Lymphangiogenesis.

Lymphatics

December 2024

Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology and the Clinical and Translational Research Center of Excellence, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37208, USA.

Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is characterized by numerous tumor emboli within lymphatics. In a recent study, we observed tumor embolic budding both in vitro and in vivo within lymphovascular spaces and proposed this to account for the plethora of tumor emboli seen in IBC. These observations did not address, however, how lymphovascular invasion is initiated or the mechanisms involved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progresses through various stages, making it hard to distinguish between them using standard histopathology techniques.
  • This study evaluated the expression of the D2-40 marker in different OSCC stages using 30 tissue samples, revealing that D2-40 is strongly expressed in microinvasive and invasive cases compared to high-grade dysplasia.
  • The findings suggest D2-40 could serve as a valuable biomarker for early detection of microinvasion in oral lesions, potentially aiding in more accurate diagnoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aim: Head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGN) are tumours that carry significant morbidity The role of the stroma in the pathogenesis of HNPGN is not completely understood. This study explores the profile of fibroblasts and macrophages in HNPGN.

Methods: Ten patients undergoing HNPGN surgery were recruited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!