The anaerobic treatability of purified terephthalic acid (PTA) wastewater in a novel, rapid mass-transfer fluidized bed reactor using brick particles as porous carrier materials was investigated. The reactor operation was stable after a short 34 day start-up period, with chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency between 65 and 75%, terephthalate (TA) removal efficiency between 60% and 70%, and system organic loading rate (OLR) increasing from 7.37 to 18.52 kg COD/m(3) d. The results demonstrate that the reactor is very efficient, and requires a low hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 8 h to remove both TA and COD from the high-concentration PTA wastewater. The system also has high resistance capacity to varied OLR.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.098DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

purified terephthalic
8
terephthalic acid
8
wastewater novel
8
novel rapid
8
rapid mass-transfer
8
fluidized bed
8
pta wastewater
8
removal efficiency
8
anaerobic degradation
4
degradation purified
4

Similar Publications

Enhanced density separation efficiency of microplastics in presence of nonionic surfactants.

Environ Res

December 2024

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. Electronic address:

Microplastics (MPs) recycling, a promising approach to tackle its pollution, faces significant challenges due to the lack of effective separation methods. Herein, the optimized density separation accompanied with nonionic surfactants was employed to purify single MPs species from mixed systems. By adjusting the flotation fluid density, the single MPs can be separated from their mixtures in equal proportions (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis of Bis(isodecyl Terephthalate) from Waste Poly(ethylene Terephthalate) Catalyzed by Lewis Acid Catalysts.

Int J Mol Sci

December 2024

Department of Physical Chemistry and Technology of Polymers, Faculty of Chemistry, Silesian University of Technology, ks. M. Strzody 9, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.

Increasing plastic waste generation has become a pressing environmental problem. One of the most produced waste plastics originates from post-consumer packaging, of which PET constitutes a significant portion. Despite increasing recycling rates, its accumulation has created a need for the development of new recycling methods that can further expand the possibilities of recycling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Increased cytoplasmic expression of PETase enzymes in E. coli.

Microb Cell Fact

November 2024

Department of Chemical, Paper and Biomedical Engineering, Miami University, 650 E. High St., Engineering Building 64, Oxford, OH, 45056, USA.

Background: Depolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics using enzymes, such as PETase, offers a sustainable chemical recycling route. To enhance degradation, many groups have sought to engineer PETase for faster catalysis on PET and elevated stability. Considerably less effort has been focused toward expressing large quantities of the enzyme, which is necessary for large-scale application and widespread use.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hydrophobins from mediate fungal interactions with microplastics.

bioRxiv

November 2024

Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 150 Academy St., Newark, DE 19716.

Microplastics present myriad ecological and human health risks including serving as a vector for pathogens in human and animal food chains. However, the specific mechanisms by which pathogenic fungi colonize these microplastics have yet to be explored. In this work, we examine the opportunistic fungal pathogen, and other common soil and marine , which we found bind microplastics tightly.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polyesterase activity is widespread in the family IV carboxylesterases from bacteria.

J Hazard Mater

January 2025

Centre for Environmental Biotechnology, School of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, UK; Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. Electronic address:

Enzyme-based depolymerization of plastics, including polyesters, has emerged as a promising approach for plastic waste recycling and reducing environmental plastic pollution. Currently, most of the known polyester-degrading enzymes are represented by a few natural and engineered PETases from the carboxylesterase family V. To identify novel groups of polyesterases, we selected 25 proteins from the carboxylesterase family IV, which share 22 % to 80 % sequence identity to the metagenomic thermophilic polyesterase IS12.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!