The efficacy and safety of oral versus vaginal misoprostol for elective induction of labor in post date multigravida with an unfavourable cervix was compared over a period of one year in the Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Eightyeight multigravida post date women were divided into two groups and given 50 mg misoprostol orally and 50 mg intravaginally, respectively. The induction to onset of significant uterine contractions and delivery intervals were lower in the first group (7.8 h vs. 8.9 h) when compared to (10.4 h vs. 12 h). The first group had a higher rate of Caesarean section (7% vs. 4%; p>0.05), uterine hyperstimulation (9% vs. 5%; p>0.05), uterine tachysystole (23% vs. 14%; p>0.05) and neonatal admissions to intensive care unit (12% vs. 4%; p>0.05) when compared to second group. Fifty mg oral misoprostol has the potential to induce labor as safely and effectively as the intravaginal route.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3336173PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

post multigravida
8
p>005 uterine
8
labour induction
4
induction randomized
4
randomized comparison
4
comparison oral
4
oral intravaginal
4
misoprostol
4
intravaginal misoprostol
4
misoprostol post
4

Similar Publications

Introduction Anemia during pregnancy can lead to poor pregnancy outcomes, increasing maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Timely detection and management can lead to improved pregnancy outcomes. Objective To study various fetomaternal outcomes in severe anemia during pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effects of gestational age on blood cortisol and prolactin levels during pregnancy in malaria endemic area.

PLoS One

November 2024

Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé-Clinical Research Unit of Nanoro (IRSS-CRUN), Nanoro, Burkina Faso.

Background: The hormonal shift occurring in pregnant women is crucial for the outcome of pregnancy. We conducted a study in pregnant women living in a malaria endemic area to determine the potential effect of gestational age on the modulation of the endocrine system by cortisol and prolactin production during pregnancy.

Methods: Primigravidae and multigravidae with a gestational age between 16-20 weeks were included in the study and followed up to delivery and 6-7 weeks thereafter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Acute kidney injury (AKI) during pregnancy is a critical clinical issue linked to high maternal and fetal morbidity, necessitating a study of its causes, symptoms, and outcomes.
  • A year-long prospective observational study at Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences involved 62 patients, primarily aged 18-25, who presented with emergency obstetric complications leading to acute kidney damage.
  • The findings revealed that most patients experienced symptoms such as oliguria, fever, and breathlessness, with a significant portion being non-booked and primigravida.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Gestational hypertension poses risks for both mothers and babies, potentially leading to conditions like preeclampsia; this study investigates sympathetic nervous system function in affected women.
  • The study included 52 women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and 52 without, assessing their blood pressure responses to exercise to determine differences in autonomic function.
  • Results indicated significantly higher blood pressure responses in the hypertensive group, suggesting that the increased sympathetic activity is linked to a higher risk of developing preeclampsia or eclampsia, highlighting a potential area for new treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction:  Bishop score (BS) has been used to see the favorability of the cervix for induction of labor (IOL), but it has limitations in today's diverse patient population. We aimed to assess the predictive value of transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) measurements of cervical length (CL) compared to BS in determining the likelihood of cesarean section (CS) following IOL.

Methodology: A prospective observational study was conducted on 120 women requiring IOL in a tertiary care hospital in central India.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!