AI Article Synopsis

  • Rhabdomyolysis can lead to renal failure in up to 40% of cases and can be caused by both traumatic and nontraumatic factors.
  • Colistin, an antibiotic, is effective but often causes nephrotoxicity, potentially leading to acute tubular necrosis due to cell damage.
  • This report discusses a unique case of nontraumatic rhabdomyolysis linked to colistin, highlighting severe tetraparesis, which has not been previously documented in literature.

Article Abstract

Rhabdomyolysis is a clinical condition that causes renal failure up to 40%. Rhabdomyolysis may be traumatic or nontraumatic. Colistin (polymyxin E) is an effective antibiotic. Nephrotoxicity is a frequently encountered side effect. The nephrotoxic effect of colistin is thought to be associated with increased membrane permeability, cell swelling and lysis, and the development of acute tubular necrosis. Here, we report a case of nontraumatic rhabdomyolysis associated with the use of colistin. There is only one report of rhabdomyolysis secondary to colistin in the literature, and there is no report of a case developing severe tetraparesis, as in our case.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/0886022X.2012.684513DOI Listing

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