Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of head positions on high frequency tympanometry (HFT) results obtained from neonates.
Design: A cross-sectional study to compare HFT results obtained from neonates in two head positions (face sideways and face up).
Study Sample: One hundred and fifty-seven neonates (80 female, 77 male; mean age = 48.3 ± 26.7 hours) participated.
Results: The mean uncompensated admittance at 200 daPa obtained in the face sideways position was significantly greater than that obtained in the face up position (1.02 versus 0.96 mmho). A significant ear effect for baseline compensated admittance was found (right/left = 0.64/0.53 mmho). However, there were no significant main effects for head positions for the tympanometric peak pressure, baseline compensated static admittance, and component compensated static admittance measures, indicating that these measures are resilient to head positions.
Conclusion: These findings support the use of HFT normative values regardless of the two head positions investigated in the present study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14992027.2012.669051 | DOI Listing |
Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
March 2025
Department of Molecular Genetics, Oncode Institute, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Background And Purpose: Understanding the cellular and molecular effect of proton radiation, particularly the increased DNA damage complexity at the distal end of the Bragg curve, is current topic of investigation. This work aims to study clonogenic survival and DNA damage foci kinetics of a head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell line at various positions along a double passively scattered Bragg curve. Complementary studies are conducted to gain insights into the link between cell survival variations, experimentally yielded foci and the number and complexity of double strand breaks (DSBs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Introduction: Research on head impact characteristics, especially position-specific investigations in football, has predominantly focused on collegiate and professional levels, leaving a gap in understanding the risks faced by high school players. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of three factors-player position, impact location, and impact type-on the frequency, severity, and characteristics of impacts in high school American football. Additionally, we examined whether and how player position influences the distribution of impact locations and types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Neuroscience Institute, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Apical and basal dendrites of pyramidal neurons receive anatomically and functionally distinct inputs, implying compartment-level functional diversity during behavior. To test this, we imaged in vivo calcium signals from soma, apical dendrites, and basal dendrites in mouse hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons during head-fixed navigation. To capture compartment-specific population dynamics, we developed computational tools to automatically segment dendrites and extract accurate fluorescence traces from densely labeled neurons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sleep Res
January 2025
Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
As available treatments in obstructive sleep apnea are all associated with side-effects or adherence problems, there is a need for alternative treatment options. In this randomized, open, parallel-group intervention study, the effect of head extension by cervical collar was evaluated in patients with moderate obstructive sleep apnea. One-hundred patients with moderate obstructive sleep apnea (apneas and hypopneas per estimated hours asleep = respiratory events index: 15-30) were randomized to either lifestyle intervention, or cervical collar in combination with lifestyle intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
Li-li Ma, MSc, RN, is PhD Candidate, Medical College, Tongji University, Shanghai, China Department of Nursing, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. Ya-juan Zhang, MSc, RN, is Head Nurse, Department of Nursing, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Jiao Tong University, Shanghai. Hui-ren Zhuang, MSc, RN, is Department Head Nursing, Department of Nursing, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University. Hui Jiang, PhD, RN, is Nursing Director, Department of Nursing, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University.
Objective: To analyze the risk factors for peristomal skin complications (PSCs) in patients with colorectal cancer and an ostomy, construct a prediction model, and verify its effectiveness.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, researchers recruited 265 patients with an ostomy at the stoma clinic of a tertiary hospital, from May 2022 to August 2023. Patients were divided into two groups: complications group (n = 81) and no complications group (n = 184).
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