AI Article Synopsis

  • Subvalvular aortic stenosis (SAS) is a common heart issue in dogs, but long-term success rates for surgeries to correct it have been disappointing.
  • Cutting balloon valvuloplasty, a technique used in humans for similar conditions, is being investigated as a potential treatment for dogs with severe SAS.
  • The report details this technique, the materials needed, and practical tips for performing the procedure safely and effectively.

Article Abstract

Subvalvular aortic stenosis (SAS) is one of the most common congenital cardiac malformations in dogs. Unfortunately, the long term success rate and survival data following either open heart surgery or catheter based intervention has been disappointing in dogs with severe subaortic stenosis. Medical therapy is currently the only standard recommended treatment option. A cutting balloon dilation catheter has been used successfully for resistant coronary artery and peripheral pulmonary arterial stenoses in humans. This catheter is unique in that it has the ability to cut, or score, the stenotic region prior to balloon dilatation of the stenosis. The use of cutting balloon valvuloplasty combined with high pressure valvuloplasty for dogs with severe subaortic stenosis has recently been reported to be a safe and feasible alternative therapeutic option. The following report describes this technique, outlines the materials required, and provides some 'tips' for successful percutaneous subaortic balloon valvuloplasty.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvc.2011.11.008DOI Listing

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