This paper considers the two-dimensional electromagnetic scattering from periodic array of circular cylinders in which some cylinders are removed, and presents a formulation based on the recursive transition-matrix algorithm (RTMA). The RTMA was originally developed as an accurate approach to the scattering problem of a finite number of cylinders, and an approach to the problem of periodic cylinder array was then developed with the help of the lattice sums technique. This paper introduces the concept of the pseudo-periodic Fourier transform to the RTMA with the lattice sums technique, and proposes a spectral-domain approach to the problem of periodic cylinder array with defects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.010646 | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 500 Yu Tian Road, Shanghai 200083, China.
Enhancing photoluminescence (PL) efficiency in colloidal quantum dots is pivotal for next-generation near-infrared photodetectors, imaging systems, and photonic devices. Conventional methods, especially metal-based plasmonic structures, suffer from large optical losses, which limits their practical use. Here, we introduce a quasi-bound state in the continuum (quasi-BIC) metasurface on a silicon-on-insulator platform, tailored to provide high-quality factor resonances with minimized losses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353, China.
Microtextured microneedles are tiny needle-like structures with micron-scale microtextures, and the drugs stored in the microtextures can be released after entering the skin to achieve the effect of precise drug delivery. In this study, the skin substitution model of Ogden's hyperelastic model and the microneedle array and microtexture models with different geometrical parameters were selected to simulate and analyse the flow of the microtexture microneedle arrays penetrating the skin by the finite-element method, and the length of the microneedles was determined to be 200 μm, the width 160 μm, and the value of the gaps was determined to be 420 μm. A four-pronged cone was chosen as the shape of microneedles, and a rectangle was chosen as the shape of the drug-carrying microneedle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Biol
December 2024
Department of Biology, Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience, University of Florida, St Augustine, FL 32080, USA.
Fish in the wild often contend with complex flows that are produced by natural and artificial structures. Research into fish interactions with turbulence often investigates metrics such as turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) or fish positional location, with less focus on the specific interactions between vortex organization and body swimming kinematics. Here, we compared the swimming kinematics of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) holding station in flows produced by two different 3×5 cylinder arrays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanophotonics
August 2024
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Magn Reson Imaging
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 102218, China. Electronic address:
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