Mollarets meningitis is a rare form of recurrent aseptic meningitis where a diagnostic feature is the characteristic cytologic picture in the cerebrospinal fluid. The article presents two cases that were clinically diagnosed as Mollarets meningitis. The cytologic picture of the cerebrospinal fluid is described and the major clinical aspects and the differential diagnoses are discussed briefly.
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Cureus
September 2024
Neurosurgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, USA.
Microorganisms
July 2024
Microbiology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Mollaret's meningitis is a rare neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of aseptic lymphocytic meningitis, often associated with herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) infection. We report the case of a 39 y.o.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurol
January 2024
Department of Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Background And Purpose: Data on clinical features and outcomes of benign recurrent lymphocytic meningitis (BRLM) are limited.
Methods: This was a nationwide population-based cohort study of all adults hospitalized for BRLM associated with herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) at the departments of infectious diseases in Denmark from 2015 to 2020. Patients with single-episode HSV-2 meningitis were included for comparison.
Cureus
May 2023
Family Medicine, Medficient Health LLC, Laurel, USA.
Lancet Reg Health Am
March 2023
Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Genital herpes (GH), caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2), is a common sexually transmitted disease associated with adverse health outcomes. Symptoms associated with GH outbreaks can be reduced by antiviral medications, but the infection is incurable and lifelong. In this study, we estimate the long-term health impacts of GH in the United States using quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) lost.
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