We asked whether plasma concentrations of endothelin-1 (ET-1) or adrenomedullin (ADM) are altered by different activity states of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Levels of ET-1 and ADM were studied in patients with primary aldosteronism (n = 15), essential hypertension (n = 15), and adrenal insufficiency (n = 7). Effects of fludrocortisone, dexamethasone, or spironolactone treatment on ET-1 and ADM levels were also analyzed. Plasma ET-1 and ADM concentrations did not differ significantly between the patient groups. After fludrocortisone, dexamethasone, or spironolactone treatment, both ET-1 and ADM did not change significantly. The data support the hypothesis that the RAAS is not directly linked with the ET-1/ADM system.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10641963.2012.681729 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Diabetol
June 2022
Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Background: Endothelin-1 (ET-1) and adrenomedullin (ADM) are commonly known as vasoactive peptides that regulate vascular homeostasis. Less recognised is the fact that both peptides could affect glucose metabolism. Here, we investigated whether ET-1 and ADM, measured as C-terminal-proET-1 (CT-proET-1) and mid-regional-proADM (MR-proADM), respectively, were associated with incident type 2 diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Crit Care
June 2022
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyse the course of adrenomedullin (ADM) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels in patients with vasodilatory shock after cardiac surgery and to explore differences compared to patients after uncomplicated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. ADM and ET-1 are involved in the vasomotor response during vasodilatory shock.
Materials And Methods: We included 32 patients with vasodilatory shock (study group) and 10 patients after uncomplicated CABG surgery (control group).
Life Sci
February 2022
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University, 4940 Eastern Ave, Baltimore 21224-2780, MD, USA. Electronic address:
Aims: Recent evidence suggests that repetitive hypoxia occurs during menstrual cycles due to vasoconstriction and myometrial contraction. It is unknown if hypoxia contributes to the development of uterine leiomyoma, the most common tumor of the female reproductive system. This study aims to characterize the response to hypoxia in leiomyoma and myometrial cells; and determine if an aberrant leiomyoma response to hypoxia may contribute to leiomyomatogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Res Ther
October 2021
Stroke Center and Department of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, and College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Int J Mol Sci
June 2021
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, USA.
Hyperpigmentation is a dermatological condition characterized by the overaccumulation and/or oversecretion of melanin pigment. The efficacy of curcumin as an anti-melanogenic therapeutic has been recognized, but the poor stability and solubility that have limited its use have inspired the synthesis of novel curcumin analogs. We have previously reported on comparisons of the anti-melanogenic activity of four novel chemically modified curcumin (CMC) analogs, CMC2.
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