Aim: The purpose of the present study was to describe the posteroanterior cephalometric norm values from Hispanic Americans Peruvian non adults patients between years 2009 to 2010, identify possible differences between sexes and compare our results with similar studies in the literature.
Material And Methods: Data from posteroanterior cephalograms from 318 patients (177 females and 141 males) between 9 and 18 years old were collected from our database; mean and standard deviation were calculated for each gender and age group.
Results: Independent samples T-test found statistically significant differences between males and females results in the intermolar width, right molar to maxillae distance, nasal width, nasal height, maxillary width, mandibular width and facial width.
Conclusions: statistically differences between sexes were found in seven from twelve transversal measurements. The norm values found in this study are similar to those reported by Ricketts'.
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Cardiovasc Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China.
The impact of lead and cadmium exposure on subclinical cardiovascular disease (CVD), indicated by elevated high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTnT) and N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) remains uncertain. We analyzed data from participants aged 20 and older, without overt CVD, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES; 1999-2004). Elevated lead and cadmium levels were defined as 3.
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March 2025
School of Human Development and Family Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Wealth resources has received little attention when studying how socioeconomic status shapes health outcomes. In the United States (USA), there is a growing body of evidence acknowledging a widening racial/ethnic wealth gap. However, little is known about wealth's role in shaping health inequity.
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Department of Neurology (AM, YB, SLP), David Geffen School of Medicine; Institute for Society and Genetics (AM); Interdepartmental Undergraduate Neuroscience Program (AM), UCLA; Division of General Internal Medicine (ACO), Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO; Department of Neurology (YB), Cedars Sinai Health Center, Los Angeles, CA; and Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research (AB), Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
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January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco.
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Hum Brain Mapp
February 2025
Department of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Neurodegeneration is presumed to be the pathological process measure most proximal to clinical symptom onset in Alzheimer Disease (AD). Structural MRI is routinely collected in research and clinical trial settings. Several quantitative MRI-based measures of atrophy have been proposed, but their low correspondence with each other has been previously documented.
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