Microtubules in spindles are too dense to resolve by light microscopy, even with super-resolution methods. Using a new method based on laser-ablation techniques, Brugués et al. present the first quantitative characterization of the vertebrate meiotic spindle and propose an assembly mechanism for building this architecture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2012.04.006 | DOI Listing |
The plantaris muscle is spindle-shaped in the posterior compartment of the leg. It is distinguished for its small muscle belly and an exceptionally long tendon. It presents with great variability in its origin and insertion when present.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirchows Arch
December 2024
Division of Translational Oncoimmunology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Basal cell adenomas (BCAs) are benign epithelial tumors of the salivary gland, characterized by the proliferation of basaloid and luminal cells. In addition, a distinctive spindle cell stroma, that is immunohistochemically-positive for S100, is often observed in BCAs. Based on the ultrastructural findings, the S100-positive stroma was presumed to originate from neoplastic myoepithelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Protoc
December 2024
Department of Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
These protocols describe a detailed method to determine the DNA damage and F-actin and microtubule defects of metaphase II oocytes caused by hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), an endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC). The protocol provides systematic steps to determine protein expression encoded by pluripotency proteins such as Oct4, Nanog, and Cdx2 during early embryonic development. Occupational or environmental exposure to EDCs has significantly increased infertility in both men and women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
December 2024
Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Institut Jacques Monod, Paris, France.
BMC Cancer
November 2024
Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, 272029, P. R. China.
Background: Esophageal carcinoma (ESCA) ranks among the most prevalent malignant tumors globally. Despite significant advancements in treatment options and improved patient outcomes, the 5-year survival rate remains unsatisfactory. The spindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 1/2/3 (SKA1/2/3) attached to the kinetochore (KT) in the metaphase of mitosis are implicated in the occurrence and development of various tumors.
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