Nkx2.2 encodes a homeodomain transcription factor required for the correct specification and/or differentiation of cells in the pancreas, intestine, and central nervous system (CNS). To follow the fate of cells deleted for Nkx2.2 within these tissues, we generated Nkx2.2:lacZ knockin mice using a recombination-mediated cassette exchange (RMCE) approach. Expression analysis of lacZ and/or β-galactosidase in Nkx2.2(lacZ/+) heterozygote embryos and adults demonstrates that lacZ faithfully recapitulates endogenous Nkx2.2 expression. Furthermore, the Nkx2.2(lacZ/lacZ) homozygous embryos display phenotypes indistinguishable from the previously characterized Nkx2.2(-/-) strain. LacZ expression analyses in the Nkx2.2(lacZ/lacZ) homozygous embryos indicate that Nkx2.2-expressing progenitor cells within the pancreas are generated in their normal numbers and are not mislocalized within the pancreatic ductal epithelium or developing islets. In the CNS of Nkx2.2(lacZ/lacZ) embryos, LacZ-expressing cells within the ventral P3 progenitor domain display different migration properties depending on the developmental stage and their respective differentiation potential.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvg.22037 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.
is related to the bacterial RecA protein and is best known for its role in homologous recombination-mediated repair of DNA damage. Here, we report an unexpected function of in the maintenance methylation of genomic DNA, a function that is separable from its role in homologous recombination. First, it acts as an inhibitor of the E3 ubiquitin ligase UHRF1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
November 2024
Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Clin Transl Med
October 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
J Genet Genomics
December 2024
Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Reproductive Health, Guangdong-Hong Kong Metabolism & Reproduction Joint Laboratory, Reproductive Medicine Center, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510317, China. Electronic address:
CtBP-interacting protein (CtIP) is known for its multifaceted roles in DNA repair and genomic stability, directing the homologous recombination-mediated DNA double-stranded break repair pathway via DNA end resection, an essential error-free repair process vital for genome stability. Mammalian oocytes are highly prone to DNA damage accumulation due to prolonged G2/prophase arrest. Here, we explore the functions of CtIP in meiotic cell cycle regulation via a mouse oocyte model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cancer
July 2024
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background: Radioresistance is the leading cause of death in advanced cervical cancer (CC). Dysregulation of RNA modification has recently emerged as a regulatory mechanism in radiation and drug resistance. We aimed to explore the biological function and clinical significance of 5-methylcytosine (mC) in cervical cancer radiosensitivity.
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