The diversified bis-isoquinolinones were obtained in two steps, utilizing homophthalic acid and various acid chlorides providing 3-substituted isocoumarins in the first step which on further condensation with 1,7-heptadiamine involving C-N bond formation from the lactone in the presence of 10 mol% zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) (<150 nm) afforded the desired bis-isoquinolinones in high yield and purity. The synthesized compounds were then characterized using FTIR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, and HRMS techniques.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/619080 | DOI Listing |
Med Oncol
January 2025
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by oxidative stress have emerged as critical factors in the pathophysiology of malignancies. This study investigated the antioxidant and anticancer properties of zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), and silver (Ag) nanoparticles (NPs) against the A2780 human ovarian cancer cell line. Here, the bioinformatics approach was used to determine the top differentially expressed genes associated with oxidative stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Photonics and Nanoelectronics, and BK21 FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Korea.
Colloidal quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) have been significantly improved in terms of device performance and lifetime by employing zinc oxide (ZnO) as an electron transport layer (ETL). Although atomic layer deposition (ALD) allows fabrication of uniform, high-quality ZnO films with minimal defects, the high conductivity of ZnO has hindered its straightforward application as an ETL in QD-LEDs. Herein, we propose fabrication of Al-doped ZnMgO (Al:ZnMgO) ETLs for QD-LEDs through a supercycle ALD, with alternating depositions of various metal oxides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Chemical, Biological & Battery Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13120, Republic of Korea.
In this study, shell-derived cellulose was successfully produced, and the hydrothermal method was employed to generate ZnO@C (ZOC) composites, which were then subjected to calcination in N gas at a temperature of 600 °C for varying durations. X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analyses demonstrated that the annealing duration had a substantial impact on the quantities of C and ZnO in the ZOC composites. The scanning electron microscope images indicated the presence of ZnO nanoparticles on the surface of the C phase and revealed a similar morphology among the ZOC composites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, U.K.
Modulating memristors optically paves the way for new optoelectronic devices with applications in computer vision, neuromorphic computing, and artificial intelligence. Here, we report on memristors based on a hybrid material of vertically aligned zinc oxide nanorods (ZnO NRs) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). The memristors require no forming step and exhibit the typical electronic switching properties of a bipolar memristor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Anhui, Hefei 230000, China.
The challenge of healing diabetic skin wounds presents a significant hurdle in clinical practice and scientific research. In response to this pressing concern, we have developed a temperature-sensitive, in situ-forming hydrogel comprising poly(-isopropylacrylamide---butyl acrylate) -poly(ethylene glycol) -poly(-isopropylacrylamide--butyl acrylate) copolymer, denoted as PEP, in combination with zinc oxide nanoparticles, forming what we refer to as PEP-ZnO hydrogel. The antimicrobial properties of the PEP-ZnO hydrogel against methicillin-resistant were rigorously assessed by using the bacteriostatic banding method.
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