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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2012.03.003 | DOI Listing |
World J Gastrointest Oncol
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Background: Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is the most common and aggressive subtype of biliary tract cancer (BTC) and has a poor prognosis. A newly developed regimen of gemcitabine, cisplatin, and durvalumab shows promise for the treatment of advanced BTC. However, the efficacy of this treatment for GBC remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Oncol
January 2025
Department of Anatomy, Division of Human Biology, School of Medicine, IMU University, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is the most common malignant tumor of biliary tract, with poor prognosis due to its aggressive nature and limited therapeutic options. Early detection of GBC is a major challenge, with most GBCs being detected accidentally during cholecystectomy procedures for gallbladder stones. This letter comments on the recent article by Deqing in the , which summarized the various current methods used in early diagnosis of GBC, including endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) examination of the gallbladder for high-risk GBC patients, and the use of EUS-guided elastography, contrast-enhanced EUS, trans-papillary biopsy, natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, magnifying endoscopy, choledochoscopy, and confocal laser endomicroscopy when necessary for early diagnosis of GBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Background: Gallbladder and biliary tract cancers (GBTCs) are aggressive with poor prognosis, often undetected until advanced stages. High Body Mass Index (BMI) is a significant risk factor, contributing substantially to GBTC mortality and Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs). This study aimed to quantify the global burdens of GBTCs attributable to high BMI from 1990 to 2021, thereby developing more rational prevention and treatment strategies for GBTC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathol Res Pract
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Center for Companion Diagnostics, Precision Medicine Research Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address:
Telomerase reverse transcriptase gene promoter (TERT) mutations are biomarkers that predict survival and responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors in various malignancies. However, their prevalence and clinicopathologic characteristics in biliary tract carcinomas are largely unknown. We performed a comprehensive genomic profiling of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue from 485 carcinomas, including intrahepatic (n = 220), perihilar (n = 54), distal biliary tract (n = 110), and gallbladder (n = 101) cancers, using next-generation sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hepatobiliary Disease Laboratory, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei Province, China.
Rationale: Triple gallbladder is a rare congenital anatomical abnormality because of the incomplete regression of rudimentary bile ducts and is often not found until it is accidentally detected during imaging research.
Patient Concerns: We report a rare case of triple gallbladder malformation and review the English literature on biliary tract variation caused by gallbladder malformation. The diagnosis, treatment, and postoperative situation of the patients were summarized and analyzed.
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