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A Novel Model of Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Rats with Femoral Cannulation and Insights into Hemodynamic Changes.
Biomedicines
August 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Operative Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital, Justus-Liebig-University, 35392 Giessen, Germany.
The application of venovenous (VV) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has gained wide acceptance for the treatment of acute severe respiratory failure. Since no rat model of VV ECMO therapy with femoral drainage has yet been described, although this cannulation strategy is commonly used in humans, this study aimed to establish such a model. Twenty male Lewis rats were randomly assigned to receive a sham procedure or VV ECMO therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFeasibility and Analgesic Efficacy of Thoracolumbar Dorsal Ramus Nerve Block Using Multiorifice Pain Catheters for Scoliosis Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Int J Spine Surg
July 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA
Background: Approximately 38,000 scoliosis surgery correction operations are performed annually in the United States; these operations are associated with considerable postoperative pain which can be difficult to manage. This is largely attributed to an incision spanning multiple vertebral segments with paraspinal muscle dissection and retraction to facilitate the implantation of segmental hardware and rods. Frequently utilized analgesic modalities include intravenous patient-controlled analgesia and epidural analgesia, often in combination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of Incisional Ropivacaine Infiltration by Presternal Multi-Orifice Catheter for Post-sternotomy Pain Relief in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
November 2023
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Cardiothoracic Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of incisional ropivacaine infiltration by presternal multi-orifice catheter to manage poststernotomy pain in pediatric cardiac surgery.
Design: A prospective, randomized, and double-blind comparative study.
Setting: At a single-institution tertiary referral cardiac center.
Direct Comparison of Peak Bulk Flow Rate of Programmable Intermittent Epidural Bolus and Manual Epidural Bolus Using a Closed-End Multiorifice Catheter: An Experimental Study.
Anesth Analg
June 2023
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Background: The programmable intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) has been popularized as the optimal delivery technique for labor analgesia. Suggested advantages of this method are less local anesthetic consumption, improved maternal satisfaction, potentially shorter duration of labor, and decreased workload requirements for the anesthesia providers. However, a manual bolus is still routinely used for breakthrough pain when the PIEB is underperforming.
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