We present our experience with a double-mobility acetabular component in 155 consecutive revision total hip replacements in 149 patients undertaken between 2005 and 2009, with particular emphasis on the incidence of further dislocation. The mean age of the patients was 77 years (42 to 89) with 59 males and 90 females. In all, five patients died and seven were lost to follow-up. Indications for revision were aseptic loosening in 113 hips, recurrent instability in 29, peri-prosthetic fracture in 11 and sepsis in two. The mean follow-up was 42 months (18 to 68). Three hips (2%) in three patients dislocated within six weeks of surgery; one of these dislocated again after one year. All three were managed successfully with closed reduction. Two of the three dislocations occurred in patients who had undergone revision for recurrent dislocation. All three were found at revision to have abductor deficiency. There were no dislocations in those revised for either aseptic loosening or sepsis. These results demonstrate a good mid-term outcome for this component. In the 29 patients revised for instability, only two had a further dislocation, both of which were managed by closed reduction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.94B5.27876 | DOI Listing |
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
October 2024
Département de Chirurgie Orthopédique du CHU de Caen Unité Inserm Comete 1075, Av. de la Côte de Nacre, 14000 Caen, France.
Background: The concept of dual mobility of total hip arthroplasties (THA) is a revolution in the prevention of dislocations and in the treatment of instability. Its use remains controversial in patients under 60 years old, providing poorer results with first generation cups coated with alumina. This study, carried out on modern dual mobility (DM) cups with a porous bilayer coating, in active patients under 60 years of age aimed to evaluate: (1) the mechanical survival of two latest generation DM THA, with failure defined as revision of acetabular or femoral implants for mechanical loosening, by comparing a tripod cup to a full pressfit cup, (2) to evaluate the complications, (3) to compare the rate of radiographic peri-prosthetic osteolysis between the 2 implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
April 2024
Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology Service, Hip Unit, Santiago de Compostela University Clinical Hospital, SERGAS, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Rapidly progressive osteoarthritis of the hip (RPOH) is a rare syndrome that involves the femoral head and acetabulum. We analyzed the incidence of RPOH in 2022. The inclusion criteria included a clinical history of pain for 1-6 months and a decrease in joint space of > 2 mm within one year or a decrease in joint space by 50% in that time accompanied by femoral and/or acetabular bone destruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Ortop Bras
April 2023
Hospital Universitario de Vic, Vic, Vic, Spain.
Introduction: The aim of our work is to review those patients who underwent prosthetic hip revision surgery in our hospital considered to be patients at high risk of dislocation or recurrent dislocation, and who underwent a double mobility cemented cup (CMD). Analyzing the different ways to place these cups and the clinical results and reluxations.
Material And Methods: The 69 cases comprised 34 men and 35 women with a mean age of 77,39 years.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
February 2020
Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique, GH intercommunal le Raincy-Montfermeil, 10, rue du Général-Leclerc, 93370, Montfermeil, France.
Introduction: Few studies have examined the relationship between the indication of total hip arthroplasty (THA) and the quality of its technical achievement. Implants mispositioning could happen more frequently while THA is performed on acute proximal femur fracture cases. The purpose of this study was to compare the frontal inclination (FTA) of double-mobility cups (DMC) in patients undergoing THA for hip osteoarthritis or fracture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis is a case report of a 96 year old woman with pain and functional impotence in her left hip after fall. X rays were performed and loosening of the acetabular component was appreciated. After discussion of treatment options, it was decided to cement an acetabular component for a double mobility head.
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